Educación en valores y experiencia axiológica: el sentido patrimonial de la educación
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Universidad Internacional de La Rioja
Abstract
En este trabajo se establece una relación
conceptual entre educación en valo·
res y experiencia axiológica. Para
nosotros la educación en valores, como
tarea, se centra en construir experiencia axiológica y la educación en valores, como
resultado, se identifica con el logro de la
capacidad de utilizar la experiencia
axiológica como instrumento de la construcción
de uno mismo y de su formación.
Desde el punto de vista de la realización
del valor, tan importante es en la
educación en valores, el conocimiento y
la estimación personal del valor, como el
carácter patrimonial de la eleccióa del
valor, porque, en ambos casos, se pone
de manifiesto nuestra condición de agen·
tes de nues tra educación y de nuestro
proyecto de vida. La relación entre elección
y realización de valores a través de
las finalidades que nos marcamos, hace
patente el carácter patrimonial de la elec·
ción del valor que impregna el sentido de
la educación. Propugnamos para «patrimonial> un
significado intrínsecamente anclado en el
concepto de educación como desarrollo y
construcción de la persona de manera in·
tegral. Porque la cuestión no es cómo ge·
nerar la estimación y elección del valor,
sino para qué se usa. La cuestión no es
sólo aprender a usar la libertad y tener
un proyecto de vida. La cuestión primordial
no es cuantos contenidos socialmente
deseables aprendo y cuantas finalida·
des intrínsecas pone en marcha el profe·
sional de la educación para formar al educando.
La cuestión primordial es cuantas
de las finalidades que se ponen en mar·
cha en la educación para formar al edu·
cando pasan a formar parte de su
experiencia, para uso y construcción de
su proyecto de vida personal y formación.
In this work one settles down a conceptual relationship between education in values and axiological experience. For us. education in values, as a task, is centred in making axiological experience and education in values; as a result, it can be identified with the achievement of the capacity to use the axiological experience as an instrument for building up oneself ( or the growing of oneself) and hislher development as a person. From the point of view of the accomplishment of the value, it is important, in values education, both the knowledge and the personal estimation of the value, as it is the patrimonial character of the choice of the value, because, in both cases, our condition of agents of our education and our project of life is shown. The relation between election and accomplishment of values through the aims we decide to ourselves, clearly shows the patrimonial character of the election of the value which impregnates the sense of the education. We attribute to «patrimonial» a meaning intrinsically anchored in the concept of education in the sense of development and building of a human being, in an integral or holistic way. That is to say, the theme is not how to genera te the estimation and the election of the value itself, but what is the purpose of its use. The theme is not only learning to use our freedom and to have a life project. The fundamental theme is not which socially desirable contents 1 learn and which intrinsic purposes the professional of education sets up with the objective of making the student to learn (and to grow t:s a person) either. The fundamental theme is, however, which of the aims set up in education to •give shape .. to the student are assimilatcd by the student and becomc parl of his or hcr own experience, for the use, creation and building of bis or her life project and development as a person.
In this work one settles down a conceptual relationship between education in values and axiological experience. For us. education in values, as a task, is centred in making axiological experience and education in values; as a result, it can be identified with the achievement of the capacity to use the axiological experience as an instrument for building up oneself ( or the growing of oneself) and hislher development as a person. From the point of view of the accomplishment of the value, it is important, in values education, both the knowledge and the personal estimation of the value, as it is the patrimonial character of the choice of the value, because, in both cases, our condition of agents of our education and our project of life is shown. The relation between election and accomplishment of values through the aims we decide to ourselves, clearly shows the patrimonial character of the election of the value which impregnates the sense of the education. We attribute to «patrimonial» a meaning intrinsically anchored in the concept of education in the sense of development and building of a human being, in an integral or holistic way. That is to say, the theme is not how to genera te the estimation and the election of the value itself, but what is the purpose of its use. The theme is not only learning to use our freedom and to have a life project. The fundamental theme is not which socially desirable contents 1 learn and which intrinsic purposes the professional of education sets up with the objective of making the student to learn (and to grow t:s a person) either. The fundamental theme is, however, which of the aims set up in education to •give shape .. to the student are assimilatcd by the student and becomc parl of his or hcr own experience, for the use, creation and building of bis or her life project and development as a person.
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López, J. M. T. (2006). Educación en valores y experiencia axiológica: el sentido patrimonial de la educación. Revista española de pedagogía, 227-247
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Copyright © 2006 Universidad Internacional de La Rioja








