Argumentación matemática a través de actividades STEAM en educación infantil
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Sociedad Andaluza de Educación Matemática Thales
Abstract
Se analizan las habilidades de argumentación en un aula de 5 años de Educación Infantil a partir de una actividad STEAM en la que se trabajan de forma conjunta
las matemáticas y las ciencias a partir del estudio de las propiedades físicas del agua.
En concreto, se analizan los argumentos de los alumnos sobre la forma del agua a partir
de un experimento con cinco recipientes con distintas propiedades geométricas. Los resultados indican que los niños usan principalmente argumentaciones basadas en el lenguaje matemático, o bien palabras o grafías, aunque con bastantes errores en el tipo de
lenguaje utilizado. Se concluye que las actividades científico-matemáticas son un escenario idóneo para fomentar el desarrollo del pensamiento matemático crítico en Educación Infantil
The argumentation skills are analyzed in a classroom of 5 years of Early Childhood Education from a STEAM activity in which mathematics and sciences are jointly studied from the study of the physical properties of water. In particular, students’ arguments about the water form are analyzed from an experiment with five containers with different geometrical properties. The results indicate that children use mainly argumentations based on mathematical language, or words or spellings, although with enough errors in the type of language used. It is concluded that the scientific-mathematical activities are an ideal scenario to promote the development of critical mathematical thinking in Early Childhood Education.
The argumentation skills are analyzed in a classroom of 5 years of Early Childhood Education from a STEAM activity in which mathematics and sciences are jointly studied from the study of the physical properties of water. In particular, students’ arguments about the water form are analyzed from an experiment with five containers with different geometrical properties. The results indicate that children use mainly argumentations based on mathematical language, or words or spellings, although with enough errors in the type of language used. It is concluded that the scientific-mathematical activities are an ideal scenario to promote the development of critical mathematical thinking in Early Childhood Education.
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Salgado, M., Alsina, Á., & Filgueira, S. (2020). Argumentación matemática a través de actividades STEAM en educación infantil. Épsilon, (104), 45-57.
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https://thales.cica.es/epsilon/?q=node/4832Sponsors
Se agradece a FEDER/Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades – Agencia Estatal de Investigación/ Proyecto EDU2017-84979-R
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© 2020, Sociedad Andaluza de Educación Matemática Thales. Este artículo se distribuye con la licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-No Comercial-Compartir Igual 4.0 Internacional







