El papel del origen socioeconómico en la formación del capital humano y su impacto en la calidad de empleo en Galicia
Loading...
Identifiers
Publication date
Advisors
Tutors
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Abstract
La precariedad laboral constituye una problemática del mercado de trabajo que puede dilatarse en el tiempo, limitando el desarrollo profesional y las oportunidades económicas y sociales de la juventud. El objetivo del artículo es examinar la calidad del empleo y la inserción laboral juvenil en Galicia, analizando cómo influyen las características personales, familiares y educativas en la calidad de sus empleos. La investigación utiliza la Encuesta de Transición Educativo-Formativa e Inserción Laboral y aplica un modelo econométrico para investigar cómo las características personales, familiares y educativas influyen en un indicador sintético de calidad del empleo. Este indicador sintetiza las relaciones contractuales, los ingresos y las características laborales del sector, y permite aproximar la exposición a la precariedad y la calidad del empleo. Los resultados muestran que tanto el sexo femenino como el menor nivel formativo tienen mayor incidencia en la exposición al riesgo de precariedad laboral. La formación materna también influye en este resultado. Se destaca la necesidad de una mayor dotación de capital humano para sortear la vulnerabilidad social y económica en Galicia y de políticas que promuevan el acompañamiento y la orientación, especialmente para personas que llevan fuera del sistema educativo un cierto tiempo o con recorridos escolares complicados.
Job insecurity involves a problematic issue in the labour market that can persist over time, restricting the professional development and economic and social opportunities of young people. The aim of this paper is to examine the quality of employment and the labour insertion of youth in Galicia, analysing how personal, family, and educational characteristics influence the quality of their jobs. The research uses the Survey of Educational-Formative Transition and Labour Insertion and applies an econometric model to investigate how personal, family, and educational characteristics influence a synthetic indicator of job quality. This indicator synthesizes the contractual relationships, income, and labour characteristics of the sector, and allows us to approximate exposure to job insecurity and job quality. The results show that both female gender and lower educational level have a larger impact on the exposure to the risk of job insecurity. Maternal education also influences this result. The need for higher human capital allocation to overcome social and economic vulnerability in Galicia and for policies that promote support and guidance, especially for those who have been out of the education system for some time or with complicated school trajectories, is highlighted.
Job insecurity involves a problematic issue in the labour market that can persist over time, restricting the professional development and economic and social opportunities of young people. The aim of this paper is to examine the quality of employment and the labour insertion of youth in Galicia, analysing how personal, family, and educational characteristics influence the quality of their jobs. The research uses the Survey of Educational-Formative Transition and Labour Insertion and applies an econometric model to investigate how personal, family, and educational characteristics influence a synthetic indicator of job quality. This indicator synthesizes the contractual relationships, income, and labour characteristics of the sector, and allows us to approximate exposure to job insecurity and job quality. The results show that both female gender and lower educational level have a larger impact on the exposure to the risk of job insecurity. Maternal education also influences this result. The need for higher human capital allocation to overcome social and economic vulnerability in Galicia and for policies that promote support and guidance, especially for those who have been out of the education system for some time or with complicated school trajectories, is highlighted.
Description
Bibliographic citation
Blanco-Varela, B., & Sánchez-Carreira, M. del C. (2023). El papel del origen socioeconómico en la formación del capital humano y su impacto en la calidad de empleo en Galicia. RIPS: Revista De Investigaciones Políticas Y Sociológicas, 22(2). https://doi.org/10.15304/rips.22.2.9189
Relation
Has part
Has version
Is based on
Is part of
Is referenced by
Is version of
Requires
Publisher version
https://doi.org/10.15304/RIPS.22.2.9189Sponsors
Rights
Copyright © Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Artículo en acceso abierto distribuido bajo los términos de la licencia Atribución-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International








