El papel de la familia en la construcción de la competencia digital
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Associação Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação
Abstract
La competencia digital de los jóvenes se desarrolla más allá de la
escuela; familia y amigos son agentes de aprendizaje. A través de un estudio de
casos, financiado por el Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad español, se
estudió el papel de la familia en la construcción de la competencia digital de niños/
as de doce años en hogares con distinto capital cultural. Destacamos el distinto
uso y significado de la tecnología: en familias de capital cultural alto ocupan un
papel secundario -en función del valor y el tiempo que le dedican-, ya que su status
no depende del dominio de las tecnologías; en las familias de nivel bajo son vistas
como medio de acceso a la información y al conocimiento y apenas hay normas
que limiten su empleo, y en las de nivel medio –con pautas que las regulan- son
percibidas como instrumento para el ascenso social
Young people’s digital competence develops beyond school; family and friends are learning agents. A study was carried out on the role of the family in building the digital competence of twelve-year-old children in households with different cultural capital, through case studies, funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. We highlight the different use and meaning of technology: in families with high cultural capital they occupy a secondary role -in the value they attach to it and the time they devote to it-, since their status does not depend on the mastery of ICTs; in low-level families they are seen as a means of access to information and knowledge and there are hardly any rules that limit their use, and in mid-level families -with guidelines that regulate them- they are perceived as an instrument for social advancement
Young people’s digital competence develops beyond school; family and friends are learning agents. A study was carried out on the role of the family in building the digital competence of twelve-year-old children in households with different cultural capital, through case studies, funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. We highlight the different use and meaning of technology: in families with high cultural capital they occupy a secondary role -in the value they attach to it and the time they devote to it-, since their status does not depend on the mastery of ICTs; in low-level families they are seen as a means of access to information and knowledge and there are hardly any rules that limit their use, and in mid-level families -with guidelines that regulate them- they are perceived as an instrument for social advancement
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Martínez-Piñeiro, E., Couñago, E. V., & Barujel, A. G. (2018). El papel de la familia en la construcción de la competencia digital. Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação, (28), 1-13.
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