La imagen mental en el sistema de enlace
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ISSN: 0254-9247
E-ISSN: 2223-3733
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Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
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El artículo estudia a través de cuatro experimentos la influencia de la capacidad de los sujetos para formar imágenes y del tipo de imagen que utilizan, en el recuerdo serial inmediato y retardo de palabras. En los experimentos 1 y 2 se analiza la influencia de estas variables en el recuerdo serial inmediato de listas cortas (16 ítems) y largas (28 ítems), y en los experimentos 3 y 4 se investiga la influencia de las mismas variables en el recuerdo serial retardado (una semana). La capacidad de los sujetos de formar imágenes, medida a través de la Escala Espacial del Test de Aptitudes Mentales Primarías, influyó en el recuerdo serial inmediato de listas largas. El tipo ele imagen (normal y rara) influyó en el recuerdo inmediato serial de listas cortas. En todos los experimentos se encontró diferencia entre los sujetos que utilizaron imágenes mentales y los que no las utilizaron
Four experiments were carried out to explore the intluence of imaging capacity and image type (normal or bizarre) on inmediate and delayed recall of word lists. Experiments 3 and 2 studied inmediated serial recall of 16 and 28-item word lists, and experiments -3 and 4 studied serial recall of 16- and 28- item word lists one week after their presentation. Imaging capacity, as measured by the Space Scale of the Primary Mental Abilities Test, affected imnediate recall of long lists. Image type affected inmediate recall of short lists. In four experiments there was a significant difference between the perfornance of subjects who used mental imagery for recall and those who did not
Four experiments were carried out to explore the intluence of imaging capacity and image type (normal or bizarre) on inmediate and delayed recall of word lists. Experiments 3 and 2 studied inmediated serial recall of 16 and 28-item word lists, and experiments -3 and 4 studied serial recall of 16- and 28- item word lists one week after their presentation. Imaging capacity, as measured by the Space Scale of the Primary Mental Abilities Test, affected imnediate recall of long lists. Image type affected inmediate recall of short lists. In four experiments there was a significant difference between the perfornance of subjects who used mental imagery for recall and those who did not
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Campos García, A., & Fernández, C. (1998). La imagen mental en el sistema de enlace. Revista De Psicología, 16(1), 4-17
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https://doi.org/10.18800/psico.199801.001Sponsors
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© 1998 Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento 4.0








