Protocolo de valoracion de la efectividad de productos protectores de pizarras para cubiertas
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ISSN: 0465-2746
E-ISSN: 1988-3226
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Abstract
España es líder mundial en producción de pizarras de
techar; la producción supera las 600.000 toneladas de
pizarra de gran calidad, suponiendo más de 300 millones
de euros. La aplicación de la pizarra con productos protectores permite comercializar placas más oxidables
reduciendo escombreras y problemas ambientales. El
presente protocolo sirve para evaluar estos nuevos productos protectores que empiezan a utilizarse en el sector
pizarrero. Se propone una combinación de tres ensayos
tecnológicos junto con un cuestionario visual para otorgar índices de calidad. Cada ensayo está orientado para
clarificar una propiedad importante en el uso de la pizarra de techar: (i) Ciclo térmico para determinar el grado
de oxidación de los sulfuros de hierro; (ii) Exposición al
gas SO2 para conocer su comportamiento en ambientes
urbanos ácidos; (iii) Exposición a la niebla salina y rayos
UV para evaluar la eficacia de la capa protectora frente a
la corrosión salina y la radiación solar
Spain is a world-wide leader in roofing slate production,quarriying more than 600,000 tons of slate of great qua-lity and generating around 300 euros million in sales eachyear. However, an enormous quantity of slate plates isconsidered as a low quality product or discarded everyyear as waste. The application of protective products onroofing slate tiles helps to commercialise slate with hig-her oxidation rates, reducing wastes and environmental problems. The present protocol serves to evaluate thenew protective products that are now used by slate pro-ducers. A combination of three technological tests is pro-posed here, along with a visual questionnaire to grantquality indices. Each test is oriented to clarify critical pro-perties for the future use of the roofing slate, as follows:(i) Thermal cycles were used to determine the oxidationrate of iron sulphides; (ii) Slate behaviour in acid urbanatmospheres was interpreted by exposition of slate tilesto SO2gas; (iii) Effectiveness of the protective layerunder saline corrosion and solar radiation was obtainedby exposition to saline fog and UV-irradiation
Spain is a world-wide leader in roofing slate production,quarriying more than 600,000 tons of slate of great qua-lity and generating around 300 euros million in sales eachyear. However, an enormous quantity of slate plates isconsidered as a low quality product or discarded everyyear as waste. The application of protective products onroofing slate tiles helps to commercialise slate with hig-her oxidation rates, reducing wastes and environmental problems. The present protocol serves to evaluate thenew protective products that are now used by slate pro-ducers. A combination of three technological tests is pro-posed here, along with a visual questionnaire to grantquality indices. Each test is oriented to clarify critical pro-perties for the future use of the roofing slate, as follows:(i) Thermal cycles were used to determine the oxidationrate of iron sulphides; (ii) Slate behaviour in acid urbanatmospheres was interpreted by exposition of slate tilesto SO2gas; (iii) Effectiveness of the protective layerunder saline corrosion and solar radiation was obtainedby exposition to saline fog and UV-irradiation
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Cárdenes, V., García-Guinea, J., Monterroso, C., & De la Horra, R. (2008). Protocolo de valoracion de la efectividad de productos protectores de pizarras para cubiertas. Materiales de Construcción, 58(289-290), 263-279. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/mc.2008.v58.i289-290.68
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https://doi.org/10.3989/mc.2008.v58.i289-290.68Sponsors
Financial support was provided by the project “Development of a new methodology to protect the roofing slate from oxidation” sponsored by Dirección Xeral de I+D de la Consellería de Industria de la Xunta de Galicia. Thanks are also due to projects S-0505/MAT/000094 of author J.G.Guinea and CGL2004-03564/BTE
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Copyright (c) 2008 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). Esta obra está bajo una licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional







