Patrones y trastornos de personalidad en personas con dependencia de la cocaína en tratamiento
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Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de Asturias
Universidad de Oviedo: Ediciones de la Universidad de Oviedo
Universidad de Oviedo: Ediciones de la Universidad de Oviedo
Abstract
El objetivo es conocer, en personas con diagnóstico de dependencia de la cocaína que están en tratamiento, las prevalencias de los patrones y trastornos de personalidad que evalúa el MCMI-II y su relación con variables sociodemográficas y características del consumo. Evaluamos a 102 personas con dependencia de la cocaína que están en tratamiento en Centros de Drogodependencias de Galicia con el MCMI-II. Los resultados indican que las escalas básicas de personalidad más prevalentes son la pasivo-agresiva, la antisocial, la narcisista y la histriónica. Las escalas de personalidad patológica más prevalentes son la límite y la paranoide. Estos resultados coinciden con otros estudios realizados a nivel internacional y en nuestro país. Concluimos señalando la necesidad de realizar estudios con
muestras más amplias de personas que están en tratamiento de dependencia de la cocaína y que se deben establecer criterios de inclusión específicos. También indicamos la importancia de realizar una evaluación previa a todas las personas que demandan tratamiento para planificar los objetivos del mismo
The aim of the present study is to determine patterns and personality disorder in subjects under cocaine dependence treatment using MCMI-II, and their relationship with sociodemographic variables and consumption characteristics. We assess 102 subjects under cocaine dependence treatment in Drug Abuse Centers in Galicia (Spain). The results indicate that the most prevalent basic scales of personality are the passiveaggressive, antisocial, narcisism and histrionic. Borderline and paranoid scales are the most prevalent with regard to the pathological personality scales. These results coincide with other international and national studies. We conclude pointing out the necessity to carry out studies with wider cocaine dependence samples in treatment, and the specific inclusion criteria should be established in the study. We also indicate the importance of carrying out a previous assessment of all demanding treatment subjects to design the objectives of the mentioned treatment
The aim of the present study is to determine patterns and personality disorder in subjects under cocaine dependence treatment using MCMI-II, and their relationship with sociodemographic variables and consumption characteristics. We assess 102 subjects under cocaine dependence treatment in Drug Abuse Centers in Galicia (Spain). The results indicate that the most prevalent basic scales of personality are the passiveaggressive, antisocial, narcisism and histrionic. Borderline and paranoid scales are the most prevalent with regard to the pathological personality scales. These results coincide with other international and national studies. We conclude pointing out the necessity to carry out studies with wider cocaine dependence samples in treatment, and the specific inclusion criteria should be established in the study. We also indicate the importance of carrying out a previous assessment of all demanding treatment subjects to design the objectives of the mentioned treatment
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