A esquerda nacionalista galega e o 25 de Abril em Portugal: espelhos e miragens
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ISCTE-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa
Abstract
Este artigo analisa a influência que o 25 de Abril de 1974, em Portugal, teve no desenvolvimento e na cultura política do novo nacionalismo galego de esquerda, nascido na década de 1960, que era representado por uma corrente marxista-leninista e anticolonialista (UPG) e por uma outra socialista democrática (PSG). Ainda que Portugal já tivesse um papel relevante na articulação do galeguismo desde os seus inícios, foram os contactos estabelecidos entre a esquerda revolucionária portuguesa e a esquerda nacionalista galega após o 25 de Abril que contribuíram para superar, durante algum tempo, o mútuo desconhecimento. Nomeadamente, a UPG estabeleceu uma base de propaganda no Porto e criou laços com várias organizações da esquerda portuguesa. A longo prazo, o 25 de Abril deixou um impacto duradouro na cultura política do nacionalismo galego de esquerda, que perdura até aos dias de hoje
This article analyses the influence that the April 25, 1974 revolution in Portugal had on the development and political culture of the new left-wing Galician nationalism, born in the 1960s, represented by a Marxist-Leninist and anti-colonialist current (UPG) and a democratic socialist one (PSG). Although Portugal had already played a significant role in the shaping of Galicianism since its beginnings, it was the connections forged between the Portuguese revolutionary left and the Galician nationalist left after the Carnation Revolution that helped overcome their mutual ignorance, at least for a while. Notably, the UPG set up a propaganda base in Porto and forged ties with various Portuguese leftist organizations. In the long term, the April Revolution left a lasting impact on the political culture of left-wing Galician nationalism, which endures to this day
This article analyses the influence that the April 25, 1974 revolution in Portugal had on the development and political culture of the new left-wing Galician nationalism, born in the 1960s, represented by a Marxist-Leninist and anti-colonialist current (UPG) and a democratic socialist one (PSG). Although Portugal had already played a significant role in the shaping of Galicianism since its beginnings, it was the connections forged between the Portuguese revolutionary left and the Galician nationalist left after the Carnation Revolution that helped overcome their mutual ignorance, at least for a while. Notably, the UPG set up a propaganda base in Porto and forged ties with various Portuguese leftist organizations. In the long term, the April Revolution left a lasting impact on the political culture of left-wing Galician nationalism, which endures to this day
Description
O artigo aborda a influencia do 25 de abril de 1974 en Portugal e o periodo subseguinte (PREC) na evolución e estratexias do nacionalismo galego de esquerda, situándoo nun continuum de relacións que xa viña de comezos do século XX. A pegada desa influencia chega ata o día de hoxe, e amosa a capilaridade e variedade de actores foráneos que observaron, viviron e recibiron influencias do proceso revolucionario portugués da revolución dos caraveis.
Bibliographic citation
Xosé M. Núñez Seixas, «A esquerda nacionalista galega e o 25 de Abril em Portugal: espelhos e miragens», Ler História [Online], 87 | 2025, posto online no dia 24 setembro 2025, consultado o 03 dezembro 2025. URL: http://journals.openedition.org/lerhistoria/15289 ; DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.4000/14sav
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Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International







