Historia, investigación y discurso de la Psicología Positiva: un abordaje crítico
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Sociedad Chilena de Psicología Clínica
Abstract
La Psicología Positiva (PsP) ha alcanzado gran impacto académico, social y bibliográfico. No obstante, este éxito se ha visto empañado por el cuestionamiento de la originalidad de algunos de sus postulados, la cientificidad y relevancia social de los hallazgos de la investigación, a la vez que se han sugerido posibles riesgos derivados de sus intervenciones y aplicaciones. De este modo, el objetivo del presente trabajo es realizar una reflexión crítica y constructiva acerca de la situación actual de la PsP. Se concluye que la PsP debe ser más rigurosa históricamente mediante la adopción de una perspectiva de larga duración; llevar a cabo una construcción y diseminación del conocimiento fundamentada en la ética; desarrollar un discurso más realista dentro de una política de la mejora de la felicidad; y, por último, que los datos empíricos sobre los cuales se fundamenta sirven para justificar una ideología política neoliberal de la felicidad
The Positive Psychology (PsP) has reached a great academic, social and bibliographic impact. Nonetheless, this success has been hindered by questioning the originality of some ideas; the scientific approach and the social relevance of the research findings. Likewise, possible risks derived from their interventions and implementations have been suggested. Thus, the objective of the present study is to conduct a critical and constructive reflection about the current situation of PsP. As a conclusion, the PsP must be more rigorous historically through the adoption of a long term perspective; carry out a construction and dissemination of knowledge based on ethic; develop a more realistic discourse within a policy of improving happiness and finally, empirical data that underpin the PsP are used to justify a neoliberal political ideology of happiness
The Positive Psychology (PsP) has reached a great academic, social and bibliographic impact. Nonetheless, this success has been hindered by questioning the originality of some ideas; the scientific approach and the social relevance of the research findings. Likewise, possible risks derived from their interventions and implementations have been suggested. Thus, the objective of the present study is to conduct a critical and constructive reflection about the current situation of PsP. As a conclusion, the PsP must be more rigorous historically through the adoption of a long term perspective; carry out a construction and dissemination of knowledge based on ethic; develop a more realistic discourse within a policy of improving happiness and finally, empirical data that underpin the PsP are used to justify a neoliberal political ideology of happiness
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©Terapia psicológica, 2018. Os autores ceden os dereitos de autoría á revista. Todos os traballos publicados están suxeitos a unha licencia Creative Commoms Recoñecemento 4.0 Internacional (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es)







