Influence of Basic Psychological Needs over Burnout in the Sport Context

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dc.contributor.affiliationUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Psicoloxía Social, Básica e Metodoloxíagl
dc.contributor.authorVílchez Conesa, María del Pilar
dc.contributor.authorParra Plaza, Francisco José
dc.contributor.authorArce Fernández, Constantino
dc.contributor.authorFrancisco, Cristina de
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-29T08:36:26Z
dc.date.available2020-10-29T08:36:26Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among basic psychological needs and burnout in a sample of athletes (N = 639). It was hypothesized that psychological needs satisfaction was negatively associated with burnout syndrome and the frustration of these needs related positively. Burnout was measured with the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ), satisfaction of basic psychological needs with the Basic Needs Satisfaction in Sport Scale (BNSSS), and frustration with the Psychological Needs Thwarting Scale (PNTS). Data analysis was conducted under the approach of structural equation modeling (SEM). The results showed that satisfaction of basic psychological needs had a negative direct effect on burnout of −0.67 (p < 0.001) while the frustration of these needs had a direct effect of 0.18 (p < 0.001). In addition, the total model explained 59% of the total variance of burnout. All individual parameters of the model were statistically significant and the overall fit of the model was satisfactory. It can be concluded that satisfying the basic psychological needs of the athletes can protect them against burnoutgl
dc.description.peerreviewedSIgl
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness of Spain under Grant PSI2014-56935-Pgl
dc.identifier.citationVílchez Conesa, M.D.P.; Parra Plaza, F.; Arce, C.; De Francisco, C. Influence of Basic Psychological Needs over Burnout in the Sport Context. Sustainability 2020, 12, 6360gl
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su12166360
dc.identifier.essn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10347/23480
dc.language.isoenggl
dc.publisherMDPIgl
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/PSI2014-56935-P/ES/ESTUDIO TRANSCULTURAL DEL ABQ Y ELABORACION DE UN MODELO SEM SOBRE BURNOUT EN DEPORTISTAS
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/su12166360gl
dc.rights© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)gl
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accessgl
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectBurnoutgl
dc.subjectPsychological needsgl
dc.subjectAthletesgl
dc.titleInfluence of Basic Psychological Needs over Burnout in the Sport Contextgl
dc.typejournal articlegl
dc.type.hasVersionVoRgl
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7af8440a-3ed6-488c-a757-07543c05ed17
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7af8440a-3ed6-488c-a757-07543c05ed17

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