LHCb CollaborationAdeva Andany, BernardoDosil Suárez, ÁlvaroFernández Albor, Víctor ManuelGallas Torreira, Abraham AntonioGarcía Pardiñas, JuliánHernando Morata, José ÁngelPlo Casasus, MáximoRomero Vidal, AntonioSaborido Silva, Juan JoséSanmartín Sedes, BraisSantamarina Ríos, CibránVázquez Regueiro, PabloVázquez Sierra, CarlosVieites Díaz, María2020-05-062020-05-062015Aaij, R., Adeva, B., Adinolfi, M. et al. Measurement of the forward Z boson production cross-section in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV. J. High Energ. Phys. 2015, 39 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2015)0391029-8479http://hdl.handle.net/10347/22076A measurement of the production cross-section for Z bosons that decay to muons is presented. The data were recorded by the LHCb detector during pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb−1. The cross-section is measured for muons in the pseudorapidity range 2.0 < η < 4.5 with transverse momenta pT > 20 GeV/c. The dimuon mass is restricted to 60 < M μ + μ − < 120 GeV/c2. The measured cross-section is σZ→μ+μ−=(76.0±0.3±0.5±1.0±1.3)pb where the uncertainties are due to the sample size, systematic effects, the beam energy and the luminosity. This result is in good agreement with theoretical predictions at next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative quantum chromodynamics. The cross-section is also measured differentially as a function of kinematic variables of the Z boson. Ratios of the production cross-sections of electroweak bosons are presented using updated LHCb measurements of W boson production. A precise test of the Standard Model is provided by the measurement of the ratio σW+→μ+νμ+σW−→μ−ν¯μσZ→μ+μ−=20.63±0.09±0.12±0.05, where the uncertainty due to luminosity cancels.eng© CERN, for the benefit of the LHCb Collaboration. Article funded by SCOAP3. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits use, duplication, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Electroweak interactionHadron-Hadron ScatteringProton-proton scatteringQCDForward physicsMeasurement of the forward Z boson production cross-section in pp collisions at √s =7 TeVjournal article10.1007/JHEP08(2015)039open access