LHCb CollaborationAdeva Andany, BernardoÁlvarez Cartelle, PaulaDosil Suárez, ÁlvaroFernández Albor, Víctor ManuelGallas Torreira, Abraham AntonioGarcía Pardiñas, JuliánHernando Morata, José ÁngelPlo Casasus, MáximoRomero Vidal, AntonioSaborido Silva, Juan JoséSanmartín Sedes, BraisSantamarina Ríos, CibránVázquez Regueiro, PabloVázquez Sierra, CarlosVieites Díaz, María2020-04-302020-04-302015LHCb Collaboration et al. (2015). Study of the rare B0s and B0s decays into the π+π−μ+μ−final state. Physics Letters B, 743, 46-550370-2693http://hdl.handle.net/10347/21938A search for the rare decays B0s→π+π−μ+μ−and B0→π+π−μ+μ−is performed in a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0fb−1collected by the LHCb detector in proton–proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8TeV. Decay candidates with pion pairs that have invariant mass in the range 0.5–1.3GeV/c2and with muon pairs that do not originate from a resonance are considered. The first observation of the decay B0s→π+π−μ+μ−and the first evidence of the decay B0→π+π−μ+μ−are obtained and the branching fractions, restricted to the dipion-mass range considered, are measured to be B(B0s→π+π−μ+μ−) =(8.6 ±1.5(stat) ±0.7(syst) ±0.7 (norm)) ×10−8and B(B0→π+π−μ+μ−) =(2.11±0.51(stat)±0.15(syst)±0.16(norm))×10−8, where the third uncertainty is due to the branching fraction of the decay B0→J/ψ(→μ+μ−)K∗(892)0(→K+π−), used as a normalisation.eng©2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Funded by SCOAP3.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/journal article10.1016/j.physletb.2015.02.0101873-2445open access