RT Journal Article T1 Spatial similarities between European agroforestry systems and ecosystem services at the landscape scale A1 Kay, Sonja A1 Ferreiro Domínguez, Nuria A1 García de Jalón, Silvestre A1 Graves, Anil A1 Moreno, Gerardo A1 Mosquera Losada, María Rosa A1 Palma, João H. N. A1 Roces-Díaz, José V. A1 Santiago Freijanes, José Javier A1 Szerencsits, Erich A1 Weibel, Robert A1 Herzog, Felix A1 Crous Durán, Josep K1 Biodiversity K1 Biomass production K1 Carbon sequestration K1 Erosion K1 Groundwater recharge K1 Nitrate leaching K1 Pollination AB Agroforestry systems are known to provide ecosystem services which differ in quantity and quality from conventional agricultural practices and could enhance rural landscapes. In this study we compared ecosystem services provision of agroforestry and non-agroforestry landscapes in case study regions from three European biogeographical regions: Mediterranean (montado and dehesa), Continental (orchards and wooded pasture) and Atlantic agroforestry systems (chestnut soutos and hedgerows systems). Seven ecosystem service indicators (two provisioning and five regulating services) were mapped, modelled and assessed. Clear variations in amount and provision of ecosystem services were found between different types of agroforestry systems. Nonetheless regulating ecosystems services were improved in all agroforestry landscapes, with reduced nitrate losses, higher carbon sequestration, reduced soil losses, higher functional biodiversity focussed on pollination and greater habitat diversity reflected in a high proportion of semi-natural habitats. The results for provisioning services were inconsistent. While the annual biomass yield and the groundwater recharge rate tended to be higher in agricultural landscapes without agroforestry systems, the total biomass stock was reduced. These broad relationships were observed within and across the case study regions regardless of the agroforestry type or biogeographical region. Overall our study underlines the positive influence of agroforestry systems on the supply of regulating services and their role to enhance landscape structure PB Springer SN 0167-4366 YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/20269 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/20269 LA eng NO Kay, S., Crous-Duran, J., Ferreiro-Domínguez, N. et al. Agroforest Syst (2018) 92: 1075. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-017-0132-3 NO This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Agroforestry Systems. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10457-017-0132-3 NO We acknowledge funding through Grant 613520 from the European Commission (Project AGFORWARD, 7th Framework Program), the Xunta de Galicia, Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria (“Programa de axudas á etapa posdoutoral DOG no. 122, 29/06/2016 p.27443, exp: ED481B 2016/071-0”), the Forest Research Center strategic project (PEst OE/AGR/UI0239/2014) and the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology through the contract SFRH/BD/52691/2014 DS Minerva RD 22 abr 2026