RT Journal Article T1 Experimental data and model prediction of tetracycline adsorption and desorption in agricultural soils A1 Conde Cid, Manuel A1 Fernández Calviño, David A1 Nóvoa Muñoz, Juan Carlos A1 Núñez Delgado, Avelino A1 Fernández Sanjurjo, María J. A1 Arias Estévez, Manuel A1 Álvarez Rodríguez, Esperanza K1 Adsorption/desorption K1 Antibiotics K1 Modeling K1 Soils K1 Tetracycline AB In this work, tetracycline (TC) adsorption and desorption were studied, and the soil properties that most influenced the process were identified. Batch experiments were carried out on 63 crop soil samples, which showed a wide range of values in their physicochemical characteristics. Adsorption curves fit well to the Freundlich equation, with KF values varying between 901 and 9202 Ln μmol1−n kg−1. Kd values ranged between 53 and 6899 L kg−1 for an initial concentration (Co) of 400 μM, whereas the adsorption capacity (qa) ranged from 8541 to 14,852 μmol kg−1. TC retention on soils was high, with adsorption values always higher than 58%, and desorption values lower than 9%. Bivariate correlations and multiple linear regressions were performed to identify those soil variables having a greater influence on TC adsorption and desorption. The results indicate that organic carbon, clay, exchangeable aluminum, available phosphorus, effective cation exchange capacity content, and pH are the main characteristics affecting TC adsorption and desorption. The models, developed by means of multiple linear regression, gave satisfactory and robust predictions for TC adsorption and desorption, using easily determinable soil characteristics as input. PB Elsevier YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/38647 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/38647 LA eng NO Conde-Cid, M., Fernández-Calviño, D., Nóvoa-Muñoz, J. C., Núñez-Delgado, A., Fernández-Sanjurjo, M. J., Arias-Estévez, M., & Álvarez-Rodríguez, E. (2019). Experimental data and model prediction of tetracycline adsorption and desorption in agricultural soils. Environmental Research, 177, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2019.108607 NO This is the author’s version of the work. The definitive version was published in Environmental research, vol. 177 (2019), available online at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2019.108607 NO This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, with FEDER funds [grant numbers [CGL2015-67333-C2-1-R and CGL2015-67333-C2-2-R]. Conde-Cid, M. holds a predoctoral FPU contract (Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports). Fernández-Calviño, D. holds a Ramon y Cajal contract (Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness). The sponsor had no involvement in the study design, in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data, in the writing of the report, or in the decision to submit the article for publication. DS Minerva RD 23 abr 2026