RT Journal Article T1 Fenton and Photo-Fenton Nanocatalysts Revisited from the Perspective of Life Cycle Assessment A1 Feijoo Moreira, Sara A1 González-Rodríguez, Jorge A1 Fernández Fernández, Lucía A1 Vázquez Vázquez, Carlos A1 Feijoo Costa, Gumersindo A1 Moreira Vilar, María Teresa K1 LCA K1 Environmental impact K1 Fenton K1 Photocatalysis K1 Visible light K1 SBA15 K1 Magnetite AB This study provides an overview of the environmental impacts associated with the production of different magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) based on magnetite (Fe3O4), with a potential use as heterogeneous Fenton or photo-Fenton catalysts in wastewater treatment applications. The tendency of Fe3O4 NPs to form aggregates in water makes necessary their decoration with stabilizing agents, in order to increase their catalytic activity. Different stabilizing agents were considered in this study: poly(acrylic acid) (PAA), polyethylenimine (PEI) and silica (SiO2), as well as the immobilization of the magnetite-based catalysts in a mesoporous silica matrix, SBA-15. In the case of photo-Fenton catalysts, combinations of magnetite NPs with semiconductors were evaluated, so that magnetic recovery of the nanomaterials is possible, thus allowing a safe discharge free of NPs. The results of this study suggest that magnetic nanoparticles coated with PEI or PAA were the most suitable option for their applications in heterogeneous Fenton processes, while ZnO-Fe3O4 NPs provided an interesting approach in photo-Fenton. This work showed the importance of identifying the relevance of nanoparticle production strategy in the environmental impacts associated with their use PB MDPI YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/21903 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/21903 LA eng NO Feijoo, S.; González-Rodríguez, J.; Fernández, L.; Vázquez-Vázquez, C.; Feijoo, G.; Moreira, M.T. Fenton and Photo-Fenton Nanocatalysts Revisited from the Perspective of Life Cycle Assessment. Catalysts 2020, 10, 23 NO This research was supported by two projects granted by Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation: MODENA Project CTQ2016-79461-R and CLUSTERCAT Project MAT2015-67458-P, and Fundación Ramón Areces, Spain (Project CIVP18A3940). The authors belong to the Galician Competitive Research Groups ED431C-2017/22 and ED431C-2017/29 and CRETUS Institute DS Minerva RD 23 abr 2026