RT Journal Article T1 Operating strategies to optimize a membrane bioreactor enriched in nitrite-dependent anaerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria A1 Arias Baño, Adrián A1 Allegue Martínez, Tomás Francisco A1 Darwich, Alaa A1 Fachal, Manuel A1 Martínez Quintela, Miguel A1 Omil Prieto, Francisco A1 Garrido Fernández, Juan Manuel K1 Anaerobic methane oxidation K1 N-damo bacteria K1 Nitrogen removal K1 Trace elements K1 Macronutrients K1 MBR AB The use of N-damo bacteria, which can simultaneously remove nitrite and dissolved methane, could represent a cost-effective and sustainable alternative to minimize the environmental impact of effluents from methanogenic reactors treating domestic sewage. The operation of N-damo bacteria reactors is often not stable, and their activity decrease with no proven reason over time. This study aims to optimize the nitrite removal capacity of a lab-scale MBR by using different operating strategies for 878 days. The reactor was operated in continuous mode and with biomass highly enriched in these microbes. It was found that adjustments in the mineral medium concentration (reduction of Ca, P, and K) and composition (EDTA addition, increasing the Cu and Fe bioavailability), contributed to achieving remarkable and prolonged nitrite removal rates of up to 285.7 mg NO2–-N/L/d. N-damo bacteria dominated the culture, up to 57 %. To the best of our knowledge, the rates attained are the highest reported in an N-damo bacteria enrichment PB Elsevier YR 2022 FD 2022 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/29173 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/29173 LA eng NO Chemical Engineering Journal 450 (2022) 138289 NO The authors acknowledge the financial support received from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through the project ANTARES (PID2019-110346RB-C21), co-funded by FEDER. T. Allegue would also like to express his gratitude to the same Ministry for awarding a research scholarship (BES-2014-069114). The authors belong to the Galician Competitive Research Groups (GRC) ED431C-2021/37, a program co-funded by FEDER DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026