RT Journal Article T1 Neddylation inhibition ameliorates steatosis in NAFLD by boosting hepatic fatty acid oxidation via the DEPTOR-mTOR axis A1 Serrano Maciá, Marina A1 Simón, Jorge A1 González Rellán, María Jesús A1 Azkargorta, Mikel A1 Goikoetxea-Usandizaga, Naroa A1 Lopitz Otsoa, Fernando A1 Sáenz de Urturi, Diego A1 Rodríguez Agudo, Rubén A1 Lachiondo-Ortega, Sofia A1 Mercado Gómez, María A1 Gutiérrez de Juan, Virginia A1 Bizkarguenaga-Uribiarte, Maider A1 Fernández-Ramos, David A1 Buqué, Xabier A1 Baselli, Guido Alessandro A1 Valenti, Luca A1 Iruzubieta, Paula A1 Crespo, Javier A1 Villa, Erica A1 Banales, Jesus A1 Avila, Matias A. A1 Marin, Jose A1 Aspichueta, Patricia A1 Sutherland, James D. A1 Barrio, Rosa A1 Mayor, Ugo A1 Elortza, Felix A1 Xirodimas, Dimitris A1 Nogueiras Pozo, Rubén A1 Delgado, Teresa A1 Martínez Chantar, María Luz K1 Neddylation K1 NAFLD K1 Deptor K1 mTOR K1 Fatty acid oxidation K1 MLN4924 AB Objective: Neddylation is a druggable and reversible ubiquitin-like post-translational modification upregulated in many diseases, including liver fibrosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and more recently, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Herein, we propose to address the effects of neddylation inhibition and the underlying mechanisms in pre-clinical models of NAFLD.Methods: Hepatic neddylation measured by immunohistochemical analysis and NEDD8 serum levels measured by ELISA assay were evaluated in NAFLD clinical and pre-clinical samples. The effects of neddylation inhibition by using a pharmacological small inhibitor, MLN4924, or molecular approaches were assessed in isolated mouse hepatocytes and pre-clinical mouse models of diet-induced NAFLD, male adult C57BL/6 mice, and the AlfpCre transgenic mice infected with AAV-DIO-shNedd8.Results:Neddylation inhibition reduced lipid accumulation in oleic acid-stimulated mouse primary hepatocytes and ameliorated liver steatosis, preventing lipid peroxidation and inflammation in the mouse models of diet-induced NAFLD. Under these conditions, increased Deptor levels and the concomitant repression of mTOR signaling were associated with augmented fatty acid oxidation and reduced lipid content. Moreover, Deptor silencing in isolated mouse hepatocytes abolished the anti-steatotic effects mediated by neddylation inhibition. Finally, serum NEDD8 levels correlated with hepatic neddylation during the disease progression in the clinical and pre-clinical models.Conclusions: Overall, the upregulation of Deptor, driven by neddylation inhibition, is proposed as a novel effective target and therapeutic approach to tackle NAFLD PB Elsevier SN 2212-8778 YR 2021 FD 2021 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/26654 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/26654 LA eng NO Molecular Metabolism, 53 (2021), 101275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmet.2021.101275 NO This work was supported by grants from Gobierno Vasco-Departamento de Salud 2013111114 (to M.L.M.-C), ELKARTEK 2016, Departamento de Industria del Gobierno Vasco (to M.L.M−C), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades MICINN: SAF2017-87301-R, and RTI2018-096759-A-100 integrado en el Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y Innovación, cofinanciado con Fondos FEDER (to M.L.M− T.C.D respectively); MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE (RTI2018-095134-B-100) (to P.A.), AECC Bizkaia (M.S-M); Asociación Española contra el Cáncer (T.C.D), Fundación Científica de la Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer (AECC Scientific Foundation) Rare Tumor Calls 2017 (to M.L.M, J.M.B., M.A.A., J.J.G.M.), La Caixa Foundation Program (to M.L.M and J.M.B.), 2018 BBVA Foundation Grants for Scientific Research Teams (to M.L.M.-C.), Ayudas para apoyar grupos de investigación del sistema Universitario Vasco IT971-16 (P.A.). MyFirst Grant AIRC n.16888, Ricerca Finalizzata Ministero della Salute RF-2016-02364358, Ricerca corrente Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (to LV), the European Union (EU) Programme Horizon 2020 (under grant agreement No. 777377) for the project LITMUS- “Liver Investigation: Testing Marker Utility in Steatohepatitis” (to LV), Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda “Liver BIBLE” PR-0391, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda core COVID-19 Biobank (RC100017A) (to LV). This research was funded by the CIBERehd (EHD15PI05/2016) and “Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias, Instituto de Salud Carlos III”, Spain (PI16/00598 and PI19/00819, co-funded by European Regional Development Fund/European Social Fund, “Investing in your future”); Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (SAF2016-75197-R); “Junta de Castilla y Leon” (SA063P17); AECC Scientific Foundation (2017/2020), Spain; “Centro Internacional sobre el Envejecimiento” (OLD-HEPAMARKER, 0348_CIE_6_E), Spain; University of Salamanca Foundation, Spain (PC-TCUE18-20_051), and Fundació Marato TV3 (Ref. 201916–31), Spain. RB acknowledges BFU2017-84653-P (MINECO/FEDER, EU), SEV-2016-0644 (Severo Ochoa Excellence Program), 765445-EU (UbiCODE Program), SAF2017-90900-REDT (UBIRed Program), and IT1165-19 (Basque Country Government). Ciberehd_ISCIII_MINECO is funded by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III. We thank MINECO for the Severo Ochoa Excellence Accreditation to CIC bioGUNE (SEV-2016-0644) DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026