RT Journal Article T1 Fiscal consolidation and voting: on the electoral costs of budgetary stability A1 Lago Peñas, Santiago A1 Cadabal Sampedro, María A1 Herrero-Alcalde, Ana K1 Deficit K1 Fiscal adjustment K1 Fiscal austerity K1 Electoral impact K1 Public spending K1 Taxes AB In this paper, we analyse the potential impact of policies aimed at fostering fiscal sustainability on citizens’ preferences. A survey specifically designed for this purpose quantifies citizens’ knowledge and concern about fiscal imbalances and the institutional framework that addresses them in Spain, and their possible electoral reactions to public spending cuts and tax increases. Using both ordered and unordered multinomial probit models, we corroborate that citizens tend to disapprove of retrenchment policies. However, the effect on citizens’ voting intentions varies depending on their political ideology. We confirm that left-wing voters supporting the incumbent coalition parties prefer austerity policies based on the revenue side of the budget, while right-wing voters tend to approve retrenchments based on the expenditure side to a larger extent. PB Wiley SN 0143-5671 YR 2024 FD 2024 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/40080 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/40080 LA eng NO Lago‐Peñas, S., Cadaval‐Sampedro, M., & Herrero‐Alcalde, A. (2024). Fiscal consolidation and voting: on the electoral costs of budgetary stability. Fiscal Studies, 45(4), 559-581. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-5890.12364 NO Funding information: Universidade de Vigo/CRUE-CISUG; Fundación de las Cajas de Ahorros DS Minerva RD 27 abr 2026