RT Journal Article T1 Experimental data and modeling for sulfachloropyridazine and sulfamethazine adsorption/desorption on agricultural acid soils A1 Conde Cid, Manuel A1 Nóvoa Muñoz, Juan Carlos A1 Núñez Delgado, Avelino A1 Fernández Sanjurjo, María J. A1 Arias Estévez, Manuel A1 Álvarez Rodríguez, Esperanza K1 Adsorption/desorption K1 Antibiotics K1 Crop soils K1 Regression models K1 Sulfonamides AB Taking into account that certain soil components could retain sulfonamides, in this work 50 crop soils (as porous materials) were studied as regards their adsorption/desorption characteristics for two sulfonamide antibiotics, specifically sulfamethazine (SMT) and sulfachloropyridazine (SCP), using batch-type experiments. Both adsorption and desorption curves fitted well to the Linear and Freundlich equations. Adsorption parameters showed low values for both antibiotics, indicating that a high mobility can be expected for these compounds in soils. In addition, adsorption parameters were lower for SMT than for SCP, due to their different degree of hydrophobicity. Soil organic carbon (OC) content was the soil characteristic showing the highest influence on adsorption and desorption processes for both sulfonamides. In fact, those soils having the highest OC content were the ones presenting the highest adsorption and the lowest desorption results. As next step, multiple linear regression analyses were carried out, which were used to develop robust model functions to predict the values of adsorption and desorption parameters for SCP and SMT. Input variables used to feed models were easily determinable soil characteristics, such as OC, cation exchange capacity, and pH. These models could facilitate a rapid and low-cost screening to find vulnerable soils, which will be those with the lowest values for the adsorption parameters. Having that information derived from simulations, an appropriate management could be programmed for most vulnerable soils, to minimize the entry of pollutants in different environmental compartments and, finally, into the food chain, thus reducing risks and impacts on human and environmental health. PB Elsevier YR 2019 FD 2019 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/38649 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/38649 LA eng NO Conde-Cid, M., Nóvoa-Muñoz, J. C., Núñez-Delgado, A., Fernández-Sanjurjo, M. J., Arias-Estévez, M., & Álvarez-Rodríguez, E. (2019). Experimental data and modeling for sulfachloropyridazine and sulfamethazine adsorption/desorption on agricultural acid soils. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 288, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2019.109601 NO This is the author’s version of the work. The definitive version was published in Microporous and mesoporous materials, vol. 288 (2019), available online at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2019.109601 NO This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness [grant numbers CGL2015-67333-C2-1-R and CGL2015-67333-C2-2-R]. It also received funds from the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER in Spain), being a complement to the previous grants, without additional grant number. M. Conde-Cid holds a pre-doctoral contract (FPU15/0280, Spanish Government). The sponsors had not involvement in study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report, and in the decision to submit the article for publication. DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026