RT Book,_Section T1 Music, power and violence in NO-DO: folcloric cultures in 1940s Francoist cinema T2 The Routledge Handbook to Spanish Film Music A1 Busto Miramontes, Beatriz A2 Miranda, Laura K1 Popular music K1 Francoist K1 NO-DO cinema K1 Power K1 Violence AB During the Spanish Civil War and the years immediately after it, the Franco regime established its structures of political, ideological, moral and cultural governance using formulas that were characteristic of a colonial state: violence, invasion of territory, purging of all opposition and control and surveillance of the population. Folkloric music traditions acquired an important role in the achievement of the aims of state policy, as they were placed at the service of both domestic and international legitimation of the regime at times of serious crisis.This chapter analyses the rhetorical and narrative strategies and the ways the regime used and represented Spain's musical heritage, which was objectified and folklorised in the cinematic propaganda of the NO-DO newsreels throughout the 1940s and served as an instrument of legitimation to ensure public acceptance of Francisco Franco's long rule over Spain. At the same time, it offers an epistemological reflection from the perspective of gender and feminist anthropology, considering how women and the feminisation of Spanish folkloric traditions constituted an essential part of the regime's strategy. PB Routledge (Francis & Taylor) YR 2024 FD 2024-09-12 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/44361 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/44361 LA eng NO Busto Miramontes, B. (2024). Music, power and violence in NO-DO: folcloric cultures in 1940s Francoist cinema. In Laura Miranda (ed.) The Routledge Handbook to Spanish Film Music (pp.81-91). Routledge. NO This is an Accepted Manuscript of a book chapter published by Routledge in The Routledge Handbook to Spanish Film Music on 2025, available online: https://www.routledge.com/The-Routledge-Handbook-to-Spanish-Film-Music/Miranda/p/book/9781032006345 DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026