RT Book,_Section T1 Mapping fire severity levels of burned areas in Galicia (NW Spain) by Landsat images and the dNBR index: Preliminary results about the influence of topographical, meteorological and fuel factors on the highest severity level A1 Arellano Pérez, Stéfano A1 Ruiz González, Ana Daría A1 Álvarez González, Juan Gabriel A1 Vega Hidalgo, José Antonio A1 Díaz Varela, Ramón Alberto A1 Alonso Rego, Cecilia A2 Viegas, Domingos Xavier K1 Fire severity K1 Landsat K1 dNBR K1 Fire mapping K1 Crown K1 Damage K1 EGIF AB Fire severity assessment and mapping are essential for prioritizing post-fire emergency rehabilitation actions. The present study, carried out in Galicia (one of the regions most severely impacted by wildfire in the Iberian Peninsula), focused on 36 wildfires affecting areas of more than 200 ha during the period 2006- 2016. The aims of the study were i) to map the severity in these wildfires by using the differenced Normalized Burn Ratio (dNBR) index, and ii) to explore how the highest levels of fire severity and canopy damage are related to topographical, meteorological and forest fuel variables. Pre and post-fire Landsat images (Path 204 and Row 31), provided by the European Space Agency (ESA), were radiometrically and topographically corrected. The dNBR index was calculated for each wildfire, and the values obtained were used to establish four classes of fire severity and four levels of canopy damage. A total of 23 topographical, meteorological and fuel variables were also determined in order to characterize each wildfire. The non-parametric Random Forests method was used to relate the burned area (%) corresponding to the highest levels of fire severity and crown fire damage to the various environmental variables. The variables that best differentiated the most severely burned areas were in both cases wind speed and percentage of burned area with slope ranging from 30 to 45%. PB University of Coimbra SN 978-989-26-16-506 YR 2018 FD 2018 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/42534 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/42534 LA eng NO Arellano-Pérez, S., Ruiz-González, A. D., Álvarez-González, J. G., Vega-Hidalgo, J. A., Díaz-Varela, R., & Alonso-Rego, C. (2018). Mapping fire severity levels of burned areas in Galicia (NW Spain) by Landsat images and the dNBR index: Preliminary results about the influence of topographical, meteorological and fuel factors on the highest severity level. En D. X Viegas (Ed.), Advances in Forest Fire Research 2018 (pp 1053-1060). University of Coimbra. NO This study was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness through the GEPRIF research project (RTA2014-00011-C06-04). We are also grateful to ADCIF (MAPAMA) for providing the EGIF database, METEOGALICIA for providing free weather data on its website and IET for providing Landsat imagery. DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026