RT Journal Article T1 Interference of Cellular Phone Conversations with Visuomotor Tasks: An ERP Study A1 García Larrea, Luis A1 Perchet, Caroline A1 Perrin, Fabien A1 Amenedo Losada, María Elena K1 Attention K1 Arousal K1 Event-related potentials K1 Mobile phones K1 Cellular phones K1 CNV K1 Readiness potential K1 P3 AB The use of mobile phones has been shown to increase drivers’ reaction times (RTs), but whether this results frominterference with attention, stimulus identification, or response production remains unclear. We recorded RTs and event-relatedbrain potentials (ERPs) reflecting speed of stimulus processing, attentional allocation, and preparedness to respond during a visualreaction task performed with or without the concomitant use of a mobile phone, in either “hands-free” or “phone-in-hand”operating modes. As expected, maintaining a phone conversation increased RTs to visual targets, this effect being associated withcomplex ERP effects. Phone conversations did not appear to delay target detection times, as assessed by N2–P3 latencies, but didsignificantly decrease stimulus-induced alerting and attentional allocation (P3 amplitude) and interfered with motor preparationprocesses (readiness potential). P3 amplitude drop was identical whatever the mode of phone use, while decrease of readinesspotential was progressive from the “hands-free” to the “phone-in-hand” condition. These results suggest that two mechanismscontributed to degrade performance in this experiment: first, a general decrease of attention to sensory inputs, characteristic of“dual-task” situations, probably acting through a delay in sensory-motor transfer times. This effect was independent of whetherthe phone was handled or “hands-free.” Conversely, the second factor was specifically sensitive to manipulation of the phone andcaused a weakening of the readiness to respond with a motor act. PB Hogrefe SN 0269-8803 YR 2001 FD 2001 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/23229 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/23229 LA eng NO García-Larrea, L.; Perchet, C.; Perrin, F.; Amenedo, E.(2001).Interference of cellular phone conversations with visuomotor tasks: An ERP study. Journal of Psychophysiology, 15, 14-21. doi: 10.1027//0269-8803.15.1.14 NO This version of the article may not completely replicate the final authoritative version published in Journal of Psychophysiology at https://doi.org/10.1027//0269-8803.15.1.14. It is not the version of record and is therefore not suitable for citation. Please do not copy or cite without the permission of the author(s) NO This work was supported by the “MAIF Foundation for Acident Research” (“Fondation MAIF de Recherche sur les Risques Accidentels,” and benefited from discussions with Dr. G. Pachiaudi and A. Chapon, researchers at the INRETS (Institut National sur la Recherche sur les Transports et leur Sécurité) DS Minerva RD 30 abr 2026