RT Journal Article T1 Colchicine and risk of hospitalization due to COVID-19: A population-based study A1 Sáenz Aldea, María A1 Salgado Barreira, Ángel A1 Taracido Trunk, Margarita A1 Piñeiro Lamas, María A1 Herdeiro, Maria Teresa Ferreira A1 Portela Romero, Manuel A1 Sáez Zafra, Marc A1 Figueiras Guzmán, Adolfo K1 Colchicine K1 COVID‐19 K1 Hospitalization K1 Susceptibility AB Colchicine is one of the most widely studied and best-known anti-inflammatory treatments. This study aimed to assess the effect of colchicine on risk of hospitalization due to COVID-19; and its effect on susceptibility to and severity of the virus in patients with COVID-19. We carried out a population-based case-control study. The following groups were applied: (1) to assess risk of hospitalization, cases were patients with a positive PCR who were hospitalized due to COVID-19, and controls without a positive PCR; (2) to assess susceptibility to COVID-19, cases were patients with a positive PCR (hospitalized and non-hospitalized), and the same controls; (3) to determine potential severity, cases were subjects with COVID-19 hospitalized, and controls patients with COVID-19 nonhospitalised. Different electronic, linked, administrative health and clinical databases were used to extract data on sociodemographic variables, comorbidities, and medications dispensed. The study covered 3060 subjects with a positive PCR who were hospitalized, 26 757 with a positive PCR who were not hospitalized, and 56 785 healthy controls. After adjustment for sociodemographic variables, comorbidities and other treatments, colchicine did not modify risk of hospitalization due to COVID-19 (adjusted odd ratio [OR] 1.08 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.76−1.53]), patients' susceptibility to contracting the disease (adjusted OR 1.12 (95% CI 0.91−1.37)) or the severity of the infection (adjusted OR 1.03 [95% CI 0.67−1.59]). Our results would neither support the prophylactic use of colchicine for prevention of the infection or hospitalization in any type of patient, nor justify the withdrawal of colchicine treatment due to a higher risk of contracting COVID-19 PB Wiley SN 0146-6615 YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30772 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30772 LA eng NO Sáenz‐Aldea M, Salgado‐Barreira Á, Taracido Trunk M, et al. Colchicine and risk of hospitalization due to COVID‐19: a population‐based study. J Med Virol. 2023;95:e28496. doi:10.1002/jmv.28496 NO Instituto de Salud Carlos III DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026