RT Journal Article T1 Open Source Drug Discovery with the Malaria Box Compound Collection for Neglected Diseases and Beyond A1 Van Voorhis, Wesley C. A1 Adams, John H. A1 Adelfio, Roberto A1 Ahyong, Vida A1 Akabas, Myles H. A1 Alano, Pietro A1 Alday, Aintzane A1 Alemán Resto, Yesmalie A1 Alsibaee, Aishah A1 Alzualde, Ainhoa A1 Andrews, Katherine T. A1 Avery, Simon V. A1 Avery, Vicky M. A1 Ayong, Lawrence A1 Baker, Mark A1 Baker, Stephen A1 Ben Mamoun, Choukri A1 Bhatia, Sangeeta A1 Bickle, Quentin A1 Bounaadja, Lotfi A1 Bowling, Tana A1 Bosch, Jürgen A1 Boucher, Lauren E. A1 Boyom, Fabrice F. A1 Brennan, Marian A1 Burton, Audrey A1 Caffrey, Conor R. A1 Camarda, Grazia A1 Carrasquilla, Manuela A1 Carter, Dee A1 Belen Cassera, Maria A1 Chih-Chien Cheng, Ken A1 Chindaudomsate, Worathad A1 Chubb, Anthony A1 Colon, Beatrice L. A1 Colón-López, Daisy D. A1 Corbett, Yolanda A1 Crowther, Gregory J. A1 Cowan, Noemi A1 D’Alessandro, Sarah A1 Le Dang, Na A1 Delves, Michael A1 DeRisi, Joseph L. A1 Du, Alan Y. A1 Duffy, Sandra A1 Abd El-Salam El-Sayed, Shimaa A1 Ferdig, Michael T. A1 Fernández Robledo, José A. A1 Fidock, David A. A1 Florent, Isabelle A1 Fokou, Patrick V. T. A1 Galstian, Ani A1 Gamo, Francisco Javier A1 Gokool, Suzanne A1 Gold, Ben A1 Golub, Todd A1 Goldgof, Gregory M. A1 Guha, Rajarshi A1 Guiguemde, W. Armand A1 Gural, Nil A1 Guy, R. Kiplin A1 Hansen, Michael A. E. A1 Hanson, Kirsten K. A1 Hemphill, Andrew A1 Hooft van Huijsduijnen, Rob A1 Horii, Takaaki A1 Horrocks, Paul A1 Hughes, Tyler B. A1 Huston, Christopher A1 Igarashi, Ikuo A1 Ingram-Sieber, Katrin A1 Itoe, Maurice A. A1 Jadhav, Ajit A1 Naranuntarat Jensen, Amornrat A1 Jensen, Laran T. A1 Jiang, Rays H. Y. A1 Kaiser, Annette A1 Keiser, Jennifer A1 Ketas, Thomas A1 Kicka, Sebastien A1 Kim, Sunyoung A1 Kirk, Kiaran A1 Kumar, Vidya P. A1 Kyle, Dennis E. A1 Lafuente, Maria Jose A1 Landfear, Scott A1 Lee, Nathan A1 Lee, Sukjun A1 Lehane, Adele M. A1 Li, Fengwu A1 Little, David A1 Liu, Liqiong A1 Llinás, Manuel A1 Lubar, Aristea A1 Lucantoni, Leonardo A1 Lucet, Isabelle A1 Maes, Louis A1 Mancama, Dalu A1 Mansour, Nuha R. A1 March, Sandra A1 McGowan, Sheena A1 Medina Vera, Iset A1 Meister, Stephan A1 Mercer, Luke A1 Mestres, Jordi A1 Mfopa, Alvine N. A1 Misra, Raj N. A1 Moon, Seunghyun A1 Moore, John P. A1 Morais Rodrigues da Costa, Francielly A1 Müller, Joachim A1 Muriana, Arantza A1 Nakazawa Hewitt, Stephen A1 Nare, Bakela A1 Nathan, Carl A1 Narraidoo, Nathalie A1 Nawaratna, Sujeevi A1 Ojo, Kayode K. A1 Ortiz, Diana A1 Panic, Gordana A1 Papadatos, George A1 Parapini, Silvia A1 Patra, Kailash A1 Pham, Ngoc A1 Prats, Sarah A1 Plouffe, David M. A1 Poulsen, Sally-Ann A1 Pradhan, Anupam A1 Quevedo, Celia A1 Quinn, Ronald J. A1 Rice, Christopher A. A1 Abdo Rizk, Mohamed A1 Ruecker, Andrea A1 St. Onge, Robert A1 Salgado Ferreira, Rafaela A1 Samra, Jasmeet A1 Robinett, Natalie G. A1 Schlecht, Ulrich A1 Schmitt, Marjorie A1 Silva Villela, Filipe A1 Silvestrini, Francesco A1 Sinden, Robert A1 Smith, Dennis A. A1 Soldati, Thierry A1 Spitzmüller, Andreas A1 Stamm, Serge Maximilian A1 Sullivan, David J. A1 Sullivan, William A1 Suresh, Sundari A1 Suzuki, Brian M. A1 Suzuki, Yo A1 Swamidass, S. Joshua A1 Taramelli, Donatella A1 Tchokouaha, Lauve R. Y. A1 Theron, Anjo A1 Thomas, David A1 Tonissen, Kathryn F. A1 Townson, Simon A1 Tripathi, Abhai K. A1 Trofimov, Valentin A1 Udenze, Kenneth O. A1 Ullah, Imran A1 Vallieres, Cindy A1 Vigil, Edgar A1 Vinetz, Joseph M. A1 Voong Vinh, Phat A1 Vu, Hoan A1 Watanabe, Nao-aki A1 Weatherby, Kate A1 White, Pamela M. A1 Wilks, Andrew F. A1 Winzeler, Elizabeth A. A1 Wojcik, Edward A1 Wree, Melanie A1 Wu, Wesley A1 Yokoyama, Naoaki A1 Zollo, Paul H. A. A1 Abla, Nada A1 Blasco, Benjamin A1 Burrows, Jeremy A1 Laleu, Benoît A1 Leroy, Didier A1 Spangenberg, Thomas A1 Wells, Timothy A1 Willis, Paul A. A1 Brea Floriani, José Manuel A1 Loza García, María Isabel AB A major cause of the paucity of new starting points for drug discovery is the lack of interaction between academia and industry. Much of the global resource in biology is present in universities, whereas the focus of medicinal chemistry is still largely within industry. Open source drug discovery, with sharing of information, is clearly a first step towards overcoming this gap. But the interface could especially be bridged through a scale-up of open sharing of physical compounds, which would accelerate the finding of new starting points for drug discovery. The Medicines for Malaria Venture Malaria Box is a collection of over 400 compounds representing families of structures identified in phenotypic screens of pharmaceutical and academic libraries against the Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasite. The set has now been distributed to almost 200 research groups globally in the last two years, with the only stipulation that information from the screens is deposited in the public domain. This paper reports for the first time on 236 screens that have been carried out against the Malaria Box and compares these results with 55 assays that were previously published, in a format that allows a meta-analysis of the combined dataset. The combined biochemical and cellular assays presented here suggest mechanisms of action for 135 (34%) of the compounds active in killing multiple life-cycle stages of the malaria parasite, including asexual blood, liver, gametocyte, gametes and insect ookinete stages. In addition, many compounds demonstrated activity against other pathogens, showing hits in assays with 16 protozoa, 7 helminths, 9 bacterial and mycobacterial species, the dengue fever mosquito vector, and the NCI60 human cancer cell line panel of 60 human tumor cell lines. Toxicological, pharmacokinetic and metabolic properties were collected on all the compounds, assisting in the selection of the most promising candidates for murine proof-of-concept experiments and medicinal chemistry programs. The data for all of these assays are presented and analyzed to show how outstanding leads for many indications can be selected. These results reveal the immense potential for translating the dispersed expertise in biological assays involving human pathogens into drug discovery starting points, by providing open access to new families of molecules, and emphasize how a small additional investment made to help acquire and distribute compounds, and sharing the data, can catalyze drug discovery for dozens of different indications. Another lesson is that when multiple screens from different groups are run on the same library, results can be integrated quickly to select the most valuable starting points for subsequent medicinal chemistry efforts. PB PLOS Pathogens SN 1553-7366 YR 2016 FD 2016-07-28 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/44729 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/44729 LA eng NO Van Voorhis WC, Adams JH, Adelfio R, Ahyong V, Akabas MH, Alano P, et al. (2016) Open Source Drug Discovery with the Malaria Box Compound Collection for Neglected Diseases and Beyond. PLoS Pathog 12(7): e1005763. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1005763 DS Minerva RD 23 abr 2026