RT Journal Article T1 Interlaboratory Evaluation of Multiple LC–MS/MS Methods and a Commercial ELISA Method for Determination of Tetrodotoxin in Oysters and Mussels A1 Turner, Andrew D. A1 Dean, Karl J. A1 Dhanji-Rapkova, Monika A1 Dall’Ara, Sonia A1 Pino, Florella A1 McVey, Claire A1 Haughey, Simon A1 Logan, Natasha A1 Elliot, Christopher A1 Gago Martínez, Ana A1 Leao, José Manuel A1 Giráldez, Jorge A1 Gibbs, Ryan A1 Thomas, Krista A1 Pérez-Calderón, Ruth A1 Faulkner, Dermot A1 McEneny, Hugh A1 Savar, Veronique A1 Reveillon, Damien A1 Hess, Philipp A1 Arévalo, Fabiola A1 Lamas Castro, Juan Pablo A1 Cagide, Eva A1 Álvarez, Mercedes A1 Antelo Queijo, Álvaro A1 Klijnstra, Mirjam D. A1 Oplatowska-Stachowiak, Michalina A1 Kleintjens, Tim A1 Sajic, Nermin A1 Boundy, Michael J. A1 Maskrey, Benjamin A1 Harwood, D. Tim A1 González Jartín, Jesús María A1 Alfonso Rancaño, María Amparo A1 Botana López, Luis Miguel K1 Farmacoloxía veterinaria K1 Medicamentos veterinarios K1 Tetrodotoxins K1 Oysters K1 Mussels K1 Espectrometría AB BackgroundGiven the recent detection of tetrodotoxin (TTX) in bivalve molluscs but the absence of a full collaborative validation study for TTX determination in a large number of shellfish samples, interlaboratory assessment of method performance was required to better understand current capabilities for accurate and reproducible TTX quantitation using chemical and immunoassay methods.ObjectiveThe aim was to conduct an interlaboratory study with multiple laboratories, using results to assess method performance and acceptability of different TTX testing methods.MethodsHomogenous and stable mussel and oyster materials were assessed by participants using a range of published and in-house detection methods to determine mean TTX concentrations. Data were used to calculate recoveries, repeatability, and reproducibility, together with participant acceptability z-scores.ResultsMethod performance characteristics were good, showing excellent sensitivity, recovery, and repeatability. Acceptable reproducibility was evidenced by HorRat values for all LC–MS/MS and ELISA methods being less than the 2.0 limit of acceptability. Method differences between the LC–MS/MS participants did not result in statistically different results. Method performance characteristics compared well with previously published single-laboratory validated methods and no statistical difference was found in results returned by ELISA in comparison with LC–MS/MS.ConclusionThe results from this study demonstrate that current LC–MS/MS methods and ELISA are on the whole capable of sensitive, accurate, and reproducible TTX quantitation in shellfish. Further work is recommended to expand the number of laboratories testing ELISA and to standardize an LC–MS/MS protocol to further improve interlaboratory precision.HighlightsMultiple mass spectrometric methods and a commercial ELISA have been successfully assessed through an interlaboratory study, demonstrating excellent performance. PB Oxford Academic YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/33710 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/33710 LA eng NO Andrew D Turner, Karl J Dean, Monika Dhanji-Rapkova, Sonia Dall’Ara, Florella Pino, Claire McVey, et al. Interlaboratory Evaluation of Multiple LC–MS/MS Methods and a Commercial ELISA Method for Determination of Tetrodotoxin in Oysters and Mussels. J. AOAC Int., 106(2), 2023, 356–369 NO Materials were prepared at and shipped from Cefas, with laboratory work, statistical assessment and report writing funded by Interreg Alertox-Net EAPA-317–2016 (Atlantic Area Program). DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026