RT Journal Article T1 Experimental application and accuracy assessment of 2D-DIC in meso-direct-shear test of sandy soil A1 Alhakim, Ghida A1 Núñez Temes, Carlos A1 Ortiz Sanz, Juan A1 Arza García, Marcos A1 Jaber, Lina A1 Gil Docampo, María de la Luz K1 Direct shear test K1 Digital Image Correlation K1 Strain localization K1 Shear band K1 New shear box K1 Noise-floor AB The examination of the meso-mechanical properties of soils is fundamental to understand its macro-behaviour. This paper aims to evaluate the potential application of Digital Image Correlation (DIC), an optical image processing approach, in direct shear test (DST) for soils. Hence, a new shear box was designed to investigate the close behaviour of granular materials. The noise-floor and shear displacement accuracy were discussed to assess the reliability of DIC, besides the effectiveness of the new box was also examined. The distribution of the displacements, strains, and shear angle were measured under four different normal stresses. From the results, the immediate settlement, and the dilative behaviour of the sand during shearing were observed. Furthermore, the investigation revealed a strain concentration at the interface between the boxes, where a shear band was formed. The use of DIC opens up new ways in soil mechanics, overcoming some limitations of the conventional DST PB Elsevier YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30613 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30613 LA eng NO Measurement 211 (2023) 112645 NO This work was supported by the regional government of Galicia (Xunta de Galicia, Spain) under the grant “Financial aid for the consolidation and structure of competitive units of investigation in the universities of the University Galician System (2020-22)” Ref. ED341B 2020/25. The work was also supported by the individual grants of the EU Commission under the program Erasmus+ KA107 with a mobility grant awarded to Ghida Alhakim and by the Xunta de Galicia with the postdoctoral grant awarded to Marcos Arza-García (ED481B 2022/075) DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026