RT Journal Article T1 Evaluation of different species-specific PCR protocols for the detection 4 of Vibrio tapetis A1 Balboa Méndez, Sabela A1 Doce, Alejandra A1 Diéguez, Ana L. A1 López Romalde, Jesús K1 Brown Ring Disease (BRD) K1 Vibrio tapetis K1 PCR-detection K1 PCR performance AB In this study the specificity and sensitivity of three primer pairs, Jvt1–Jvt2, VtF–VtR and VtKF–VtKR, for the detection of Vibrio tapetis were evaluated in parallel using 23 V. tapetis strains isolated from different mollusc and fish species and with different geographical origin, as well as 29 representatives of related Vibrio species. The three primer pairs amplified all the V. tapetis strains, regardless of their host or geographical origin. However, with primer sets VtF–VtR and VtKF–VtKR amplification products of the expected size were obtained from chromosomal DNA of some of the non-V. tapetis bacteria tested. The sensitivity of the three PCR detection methods was also different. The detection limit obtained with primer pairs Jvt1–Jvt2 and VtF–VtR was between 1 and 10 pg DNA/PCR tube (2–20 bacterial cells per reaction). The primer set VtKF–VtKR showed a reduction of sensitivity in at least one order of magnitude. The results were highly reproducible with all primer sets when using the same thermal cycler, although some differences were observed in the results obtained in different PCR machines. Based on the findings reported here, we propose the Jvt1–Jvt2 PCR protocol as the most adequate for an accurate detection of V. tapetis in diagnostic pathology as well as in epidemiological studies of this clam pathogen. PB Elsevier YR 2011 FD 2011 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/38938 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/38938 LA eng NO Journal of Invertebrate Pathology Volume 108, Issue 2, October 2011, Pages 85-91 NO This work was supported in part by grants AGL2006-13208-C02-01 and AGL2010-18438 from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Spain). S.B. and A.D. acknowledge the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación and the Xunta de Galicia (Spain) for research fellowships. DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026