RT Journal Article
T1 Virtual Reality for Basic Life Support Training in High School Students: Thematic Analysis of Focus Group Interviews
A1 Min, H.J.
A1 Andler, C.
A1 Ortiz La Banca Barber, R.
A1 Chang, T.P.
A1 Abelairas Gómez, Cristian
A1 Knowlin, L.T.
A1 Liu, D.
A1 Fijačko, N.
K1 virtual reality
K1 mixed reality
K1 technology
K1 basic life support
K1 cardiovascular pulmonary resuscitation
K1 near-peer mentoring
K1 education
K1 high school students
AB Background: High-quality and engaging cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training of both health care professionals and members of the public is necessary to provide timely and effective CPR to maximize survival and minimize injuries. Virtual reality (VR) is a novel method to enhance CPR engagement and training. However, a near-peer mentoring framework has not been applied in such training to date. Objective: The purpose of this pilot qualitative study was to understand the acceptability and feasibility of using VR technology to introduce basic life support (BLS) to high school students reinforced by near-peer coaching. Methods: Dyads of high school students underwent BLS training in CPR using a VR experience reinforced by the near-peer mentoring model. Focus group interviews were performed following the intervention. The interview sessions were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and subjected to thematic analysis. VR software data were analyzed after five cycles of chest compressions between the two participants. Results: The overwhelming responses from the three dyads of high school students indicated positive acceptance of learning CPR using VR. Analysis of emerging themes revealed three main categories of barriers and facilitators: (1) motivation to learn CPR, (2) CPR learning modality, and (3) coaching CPR content. These themes supported the theoretical framework of an “intention-focused” paradigm leading to acquiring the skills needed to perform CPR and ultimately increasing the chances of a bystander performing CPR. Conclusions: This study highlights the potential for training a unique population to increase bystander effects using novel VR technology coupled with a near-peer mentoring method. Further research is warranted to measure the outcome of the knowledge attained and the intention to perform CPR by high school students who participate in CPR education using VR and a near-peer mentoring method.
PB JMIR Publications Inc.
SN 2818-3045
YR 2024
FD 2024-04-16
LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/44065
UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/44065
LA eng
NO Min, H. J., Andler, C., Barber, R. O. L. B., Chang, T. P., Abelairas-Gomez, C., Knowlin, L. T., . . . Fijačko, N. (2024). Virtual reality for basic life support training in high school students: Thematic analysis of focus group interviews. JMIR XR Spatial Comput, 1, e53212. doi:10.2196/53212
DS Minerva
RD 30 abr 2026