RT Dissertation/Thesis T1 Low-energy calibration, reconstruction software and light-collection efficiency parametrization of the NEXT-White detector A1 Martínez Lema, Gonzalo K1 Neutrinoless double beta decay K1 NEXT, NEXT-White K1 Energy resolution AB This thesis focuses on three contributions to the NEXT experiment: the simulation of the optical response of the NEXT-White and NEXT-100 detectors, the implementation of the reconstruction software of the experiment and the low-energy calibration of the NEXT-White detector.The optical response is simulated and mapped across the active volume and later parametrized to generate a light collection efficiency model of the detector. This technique allows the simulation of high-statistics Monte Carlo datasets.This thesis also delves into the software structures and the algorithms used in the reconstruction chain, base of any physics analysis performed with the detector.Finally, a detailed analysis of the low-energy calibration of the NEXT-White detector is presented. This tool is essential to correct the dependence of the signal with the position of the event. The method proves to be robust and a near-intrinsic energy resolution is achieved for 41.5 keV energy depositions. YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/18123 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/18123 LA eng DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026