RT Journal Article T1 Energy, Production and Environmental Characteristics of a Conventional Weaned Piglet Farm in North West Spain A1 Fernández Rodríguez, María Dolores A1 Losada, Eugenio A1 Ortega Martínez, Juan Antonio A1 Arango López, Tamara A1 Ginzo Villamayor, María José A1 Besteiro, Roberto A1 Lamosa Quinteiro, Santiago A1 Barrasa Rioja, Martín A1 Rodríguez Rodríguez, Manuel Ramiro K1 Postweaning K1 Carbon dioxide K1 Relative humidity K1 Heating energy consumption K1 Ventilation energy consumption AB Postweaning is one of the most sensitive and energy-demanding phases of swine production. The objective of this research was to assess the energy, production and environmental characteristics of a conventional farm with temperature-based environmental control. The selected energy, environmental and production variables were measured on farm, in a high livestock density area of NW Spain, for seven production cycles. The quantification of variables was aimed at obtaining the maximum performance with the lowest possible use of resources, focusing on animal welfare and production efficiency. The Brown–Forsythe, Welch and Games-Howell tests revealed significant differences in terms of temperature, relative humidity and CO2 concentrations among production cycles, and among the critical, postcritical and final periods. Improved humidity management resulted in a 17% reduction of climate control energy, which involved energy savings in the range of 33% to 47% per kg produced at the end of the postweaning cycle. Accordingly, adding humidity as a control variable could result in higher ventilation rates, thereby improving animal welfare, reducing heating energy use and increasing weight gain per unit climate control energy. In addition, the strong correlations found between heating energy and relative humidity (R2 = 0.73) and ventilation energy and CO2 (R2 = 0.99) suggest that these variables could be readily estimated without additional sensor costs PB MDPI YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/23430 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/23430 LA eng NO Fernandez, M.D.; Losada, E.; Ortega, J.A.; Arango, T.; Ginzo-Villamayor, M.J.; Besteiro, R.; Lamosa, S.; Barrasa, M.; Rodriguez, M.R. Energy, Production and Environmental Characteristics of a Conventional Weaned Piglet Farm in North West Spain. Agronomy 2020, 10, 902. NO This research has received funding from European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) (2007–2013) under the project Control and automation strategies for energy and production efficiency in weaned farms, included in the research and innovation programme for Galicia, PEME I+D Suma DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026