RT Journal Article T1 Unraveling the environmental impacts of bioactive compounds and organic amendment from grape marc A1 Cortés Montoya, Antonio José A1 Moreira Vilar, María Teresa A1 Domínguez, Jorge A1 Lores Aguín, Marta A1 Feijoo Costa, Gumersindo K1 Vermicomposting K1 Grape marc K1 Life cycle assessment K1 Value-added products K1 Biorefinery K1 Valorisation AB In a society that produces large amounts of solid waste, the search for new methods of valorisation has led to the development of techniques that make it possible to obtain new products from waste. In the case of bio-waste, biological treatment such as anaerobic digestion or composting appear to be suitable options for producing bio-energy or bio-fertilizers respectively. Vermicomposting is a method of converting solid organic waste into resources through bio-oxidation and stabilization of the organic waste by earthworms. The purpose of this study is to establish the environmental impacts of a complete route for the valorisation of grape pomace in order to identify environmental hotspots. In this valorisation route, different value-added products are produced with potential application in the cosmetic, food and pharmaceutical sectors. Priority was given to the use of primary data in the elaboration of the data inventories needed to perform the life cycle assessment (LCA). The main findings from this study reported that the energy requirement of the distillation process is an important hot spot of the process. Although the valorisation route has some poor results in terms of the two environmental indicators (carbon footprint and normalised impact index), when economic revenues were included in this analysis, its environmental performance was better than that of other alternatives for bio-waste recovery PB Elsevier SN 0301-4797 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/23121 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/23121 LA eng NO Journal of Environmental Management. Volume 272, 15 October 2020, 111066. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111066 NO This research was supported by the European Project STAR-ProBio (Grant Agreement Number 727740) and the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (CTM2013-42540-R and AGL2017-86813-R). The authors belong to the Galician Competitive Research Group GRC ED431C 2017/29; GPC ED431B 2017/04 and ED431B 2019/38 and to the CRETUS Strategic Partnership (ED431E 2018/01). All these programmes are co-funded by FEDER (EU) DS Minerva RD 22 abr 2026