RT Journal Article T1 Analysis of TNFAIP3, a feedback inhibitor of nuclear factor-κB and the neighbor intergenic 6q23 region in rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility A1 Diéguez González, Rebeca A1 Calaza Cabanas, Manuel A1 Pérez Pampín, Eva A1 Balsa, Alejandro A1 Blanco, Francisco J. A1 Cañete, Juan D. A1 Cáliz, Rafael A1 Carreño, Luis A1 Serna, Arturo R. de la A1 Fernández Gutiérrez, Benjamín A1 Ortiz, Ana María A1 Herrero Beaumont, Gabriel A1 Pablos, Jose L. A1 Narváez, Javier A1 Navarro, Federico A1 Marenco, Jose L. A1 Gómez-Reino Carnota, Juan Jesús A1 González Martínez-Pedrayo, Antonio K1 Rheumatoid Arthritis K1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus K1 Intergenic Region K1 Additional Data File K1 Control Individual AB Introduction Genome-wide association studies of rheumatoidarthritis (RA) have identified an association of the disease with a6q23 region devoid of genes. TNFAIP3, an RA candidate gene,flanks this region, and polymorphisms in both the TNFAIP3gene and the intergenic region are associated with systemiclupus erythematosus. We hypothesized that there is a similarassociation with RA, including polymorphisms in TNFAIP3 andthe intergenic region.Methods To test this hypothesis, we selected tag-singlenucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in both loci. They wereanalyzed in 1,651 patients with RA and 1,619 control individualsof Spanish ancestry.Results Weak evidence of association was found both in the6q23 intergenic region and in the TNFAIP3 locus. Thers582757 SNP and a common haplotype in the TNFAIP3 locusexhibited association with RA. In the intergenic region, twoSNPs were associated, namely rs609438 and rs13207033.The latter was only associated in patients with anti-citrullinatedpeptide antibodies. Overall, statistical association was bestexplained by the interdependent contribution of SNPs from thetwo loci TNFAIP3 and the 6q23 intergenic region.Conclusions Our data are consistent with the hypothesis thatseveral RA genetic factors exist in the 6q23 region, includingpolymorphisms in the TNFAIP3 gene, like that previouslydescribed for systemic lupus erythematosus PB BMC SN 1478-6354 YR 2009 FD 2009 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/23078 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/23078 LA eng NO Dieguez-Gonzalez, R., Calaza, M., Perez-Pampin, E. et al. Analysis of TNFAIP3, a feedback inhibitor of nuclear factor-κB and the neighbor intergenic 6q23 region in rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility. Arthritis Res Ther 11, R42 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2650 NO This project was supported by grants PI04/1513 and PI06/620 form the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Spain) with participation of funds from FEDER (European Union) DS Minerva RD 4 may 2026