RT Journal Article T1 Obestatin controls skeletal muscle fiber-type determination A1 Santos Zas, Icía A1 Cid Díaz, Tania A1 González Sánchez, Jessica A1 Gurriarán Rodríguez, Uxía A1 Seoane Mosteiro, Carlos A1 Porteiro Couto, Begoña A1 Nogueiras Pozo, Rubén A1 Casabiell Pintos, Jesús Antonio A1 Relova Quinteiro, José Luis A1 Gallego Gómez, Rosalía A1 Mouly, Vincent A1 Pazos Randulfe, Yolanda A1 Pérez Camiña, Jesús K1 Obestatin/GPR39 K1 Skeletal muscle AB Obestatin/GPR39 signaling stimulates skeletal muscle growth and repair by inducing both G-protein-dependent and -independent mechanisms linking the activated GPR39 receptor with distinct sets of accessory and effector proteins. In this work, we describe a new level of activity where obestatin signaling plays a role in the formation, contractile properties and metabolic profile of skeletal muscle through determination of oxidative fiber type. Our data indicate that obestatin regulates Mef2 activity and PGC-1α expression. Both mechanisms result in a shift in muscle metabolism and function. The increase in Mef2 and PGC-1α signaling activates oxidative capacity, whereas Akt/mTOR signaling positively regulates myofiber growth. Taken together, these data indicate that the obestatin signaling acts on muscle fiber-type program in skeletal muscle PB Springer nature SN 2045-2322 YR 2017 FD 2017-05-18 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/45195 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/45195 LA eng NO Santos-Zas, I., Cid-Díaz, T., González-Sánchez, J. et al. Obestatin controls skeletal muscle fiber-type determination. Sci Rep 7, 2137 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02337-4 NO This work was supported by grants from Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII; PI15/01537) and FEDER Funds (MINECO, Spain), and PRIS Program (SERGAS, Spain). The work of JP Camiña and Y Pazos are funded by the SERGAS through a research-staff stabilization contract. IDIS funds T Cid through a pre-doctorate research scholarship. Xunta de Galicia funds J Gonzalez through a pre-doctorate research scholarship. Marta Picado Barreiro from IDIS (Santiago de Compostela, Spain) is greatly acknowledged for assistance with microscope experiments, as well as the platform for immortalization of human cells from the Myology Institute (Paris, France) DS Minerva RD 23 may 2026