RT Journal Article T1 Effect of Resveratrol on Oxygen Consumption by Philasterides dicentrarchi, a Scuticociliate Parasite of Turbot A1 Morais, Pedro A1 Piazzon, Carla A1 Lamas Fernández, Jesús A1 Mallo Seijas, Natalia A1 Leiro, José Manuel A1 Leiro Vidal, José Manuel K1 Philasterides dicentrarchi K1 resveratrol K1 mitochondrial metabolism K1 pro-oxidant K1 reactive oxygen species K1 oxygen consumption K1 antiparasitic AB The phytoalexin resveratrol (RESV) displays antiparasitic activity against Philasterides dicentrarchi, a scuticociliate pathogen of turbot, and causes oxidative stress, inhibition of antioxidant enzyme activity and morphological alterations in the parasite mitochondria. In this study, we analysed the mitochondrial biology of P. dicentrarchi and assessed the effect of RESV on mitochondrial metabolism. We found that RESV caused dose-dependent inhibition of mitochondrial electron transport and O2 consumption in ciliates permeabilized with digitonin. Although the RESV molecule has a high capacity for antiradical and antioxidant activity, it induced a high level of pro-oxidant activity against the ciliate, thus causing a significant increase in intracellular ROS production. The increased ROS production was accompanied by mitochondrial collapse and dysfunction of mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) and by a significant increase in intracellular Ca+2 levels. RESV inhibited parasite growth in a similar way to antimycin A, an inhibitor of mitochondrial electron transport and ROS generator. The findings confirm the mitochondria as a target in the potential development of effective antiparasitic treatments. PB Elsevier SN 1434-4610 YR 2013 FD 2013-03 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/45942 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/45942 LA eng NO Morais, P., Piazzon, C., Lamas, J., Mallo, N., & Leiro, J. M. (2013). Effect of resveratrol on oxygen consumption by philasterides dicentrarchi, a scuticociliate parasite of turbot. Protist, 164(2), 206–217. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2012.07.002 DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026