RT Journal Article T1 New nitrogen compounds coupled to phenolic units with antioxidant and antifungal activities: synthesis and structure–activity relationship A1 Bettencourt, Ana A1 Castro Pérez, María de los Ángeles A1 Silva, João A1 Fernandes, Francisco A1 Coutinho, Olga A1 Sousa, M. João A1 Proença, M. Fernanda A1 Areias, Filipe K1 Imidazoles K1 Phenolic compounds K1 Antifungal activity K1 MIC K1 Antioxidant capacity K1 Structure-activity relationship AB A selection of 1-amino-2-arylidenamine-1,2-(dicyano)ethenes 3 was synthesized and cyclized to 2-aryl-4,5-dicyano-1H-imidazoles 4 upon reflux in ethyl acetate/acetonitrile, in the presence of manganese dioxide. These compounds were tested for their antioxidant capacity by cyclic voltammetry, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical and deoxyribose degradation assays. The minimum inhibitory concentration of all compounds was evaluated against two yeast species, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans. Their toxicity was tested in mammal fibroblasts. Among the synthesised compounds, two presented dual antioxidant/antifungal activity without toxic effects in fibroblasts. The new compounds synthesized in this work are potential biochemical tools and/or therapeutic drugs PB MDPI YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/22506 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/22506 LA eng NO Bettencourt, A.; Castro, M.; Silva, J.; Fernandes, F.; Coutinho, O.; Sousa, M.J.; Proença, M.F.; Areias, F. New Nitrogen Compounds Coupled to Phenolic Units with Antioxidant and Antifungal Activities: Synthesis and Structure–Activity Relationship. Molecules 2018, 23, 2530 NO This research was funded by the Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (PPCDT/QUI/59356).Filipe Areias gratefully acknowledges a post-PhD grant from the Portuguese FCT (SFRH/BPD/26106) DS Minerva RD 27 abr 2026