RT Journal Article T1 How could Artificial Intelligence be used to increase the potential of biorefineries in the near future? A review A1 Arias Calvo, Ana A1 Feijoo Costa, Gumersindo A1 Moreira Vilar, MarĂ­a Teresa K1 Artificial Intelligence K1 Biorefineries K1 Sustainability K1 Eco-design K1 Sustainable management AB Innovation in digitalization and low-carbon technologies are leading the way for the production sector. In the context of the bioeconomy, a path is opening up for the integration of bio-based processes into the value chain as alternative production schemes to fossil fuel-based production models, although process modeling and optimization is needed as this approach is at an early stage of design and development. The large number of variables in the biorefinery cascade scheme presents the inherent difficulty of the optimization strategy, considering conditions that allow for higher productivity and revenues in parallel with lower environmental burdens. The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) through techniques such as machine learning and predictive modeling could be considered as an efficient tool for process optimization. Such techniques require large amounts of historical data to identify effects, synergies and clusters of parameters; detect production anomalies; develop models for predictive, prescriptive or root cause analysis; and provide autonomous control.In this sense, this critical review report aims to provide an overview of available reports that have considered AI for the evaluation of biorefinery production models, identifying its potentialities to enable better production strategies under the principles of sustainability and circular economy. This review aims to be useful for the development of further research on the implementation of digitalization of biorefinery processes. This work aims to identify the forefront innovations in the development of bio-based processes that meet efficiency and sustainability criteria in order to provide information of interest to policy makers, stakeholders and industry professionals PB Elsevier SN 2352-1864 YR 2023 FD 2023-11-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/31226 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/31226 LA eng NO Environmental Technology & Innovation 32 (2023) 103277 NO A. Arias, G. Feijoo and MT Moreira authors belong to the Galician Competitive Research Group (GRC, Spain ED431C 2017/29) and to the Cross-disciplinary Research in Environmental Technologies (CRETUS Research Center, Spain , ED431E 2018/01) DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026