RT Journal Article T1 Observation of the Ξ−b→J/ψΛK−decay A1 LHCb Collaboration, A1 Adeva Andany, Bernardo A1 Borsato, Martino A1 Chobanova, Veronika A1 Cid Vidal, Xabier A1 Dosil Suárez, Álvaro A1 Fernández Prieto, Antonio A1 Gallas Torreira, Abraham Antonio A1 García Pardiñas, Julián A1 Lemos Cid, Edgar A1 Martínez Santos, Diego A1 Plo Casasus, Máximo A1 Prisciandaro, Jessica A1 Ramos Pernas, Miguel A1 Romero Vidal, Antonio A1 Saborido Silva, Juan José A1 Sanmartín Sedes, Brais A1 Santamarina Ríos, Cibrán A1 Vázquez Regueiro, Pablo A1 Vieites Díaz, María A1 Vázquez Sierra, Carlos AB The observation of the decay Ξ−b→J/ψΛK−is reported, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb−1, collected by the LHCb detector in ppcollisions at centre-of-mass energies of 7and 8 TeV. The production rate of Ξ−bbaryons detected in the decay Ξ−b→J/ψΛK−is measured relative to that of Λ0bbaryons using the decay Λ0b→J/ψΛ. Integrated over the b-baryon transverse momentum pT<25 GeV/cand rapidity 2.0