RT Journal Article T1 A hybrid CUDA, OpenMP, and MPI parallel TCA-based domain adaptation for classification of very high-resolution remote sensing images A1 Suárez Garea, Jorge Alberto A1 Blanco Heras, Dora A1 Argüello Pedreira, Francisco A1 Demir, Begüm K1 CUDA K1 OpenMP K1 MPI K1 GPU K1 Multicore K1 Domain adaptation K1 Feature extraction K1 Remote sensing K1 Multispectral AB Domain Adaptation (DA) is a technique that aims at extracting information from a labeled remote sensing image to allow classifying a different image obtained by the same sensor but at a different geographical location. This is a very complex problem from the computational point of view, specially due to the very high-resolution of multispectral images. TCANet is a deep learning neural network for DA classification problems that has been proven as very accurate for solving them. TCANet consists of several stages based on the application of convolutional filters obtained through Transfer Component Analysis (TCA) computed over the input images. It does not require backpropagation training, in contrast to the usual CNN-based networks, as the convolutional filters are directly computed based on the TCA transform applied over the training samples. In this paper, a hybrid parallel TCA-based domain adaptation technique for solving the classification of very high-resolution multispectral images is presented. It is designed for efficient execution on a multi-node computer by using Message Passing Interface (MPI), exploiting the available Graphical Processing Units (GPUs), and making efficient use of each multicore node by using Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP). As a result, an accurate DA technique from the point of view of classification and with high speedup values over the sequential version is obtained, increasing the applicability of the technique to real problems PB Springer SN 0920-8542 YR 2022 FD 2022 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/29999 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/29999 LA eng NO Garea, A.S., Heras, D.B., Argüello, F. et al. A hybrid CUDA, OpenMP, and MPI parallel TCA-based domain adaptation for classification of very high-resolution remote sensing images. J Supercomput (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-022-04961-y NO Open Access funding provided thanks to the CRUE-CSIC agreement with Springer Nature. This work was supported in part by the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Government of Spain (grant numbers PID2019-104834GB-I00 and TED2021-130367B-I00), the Consellería de Educación, Universidade e Formación Profesional (grant number 2019–2022 ED431G-2019/04 and 2021–2024 ED431C 2022/16), and by the Junta de Castilla y León (project VA226P20 (PROPHET II Project)). All are co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026