RT Journal Article T1 β-Peptides incorporating polyhydroxylated cyclohexane β-amino acid: synthesis and conformational study A1 Reza Ramos, David A1 Balo Becerra, Rosalino A1 Otero, José M. A1 Fletcher, Ai M. A1 García Fandiño, Rebeca A1 Sánchez Pedregal, Víctor Manuel A1 Davies, Stephen G. A1 Estévez Cabanas, Ramón José A1 Estévez Cabanas, Juan Carlos AB We describe the synthesis of trihydroxylated cyclohexane β-amino acids from (−)-shikimic acid, in their cis and trans configuration, and the incorporation of the trans isomer into a trans-2-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid peptide chain. Subsequently, the hydroxyl groups were partially or totally deprotected. The structural study of the new peptides by FTIR, CD, solution NMR and DFT calculations revealed that they all fold into a 14-helix secondary structure, similarly to the homooligomer of trans-2-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid. This means that the high degree of substitution of the cyclohexane ring of the new residue is compatible with the adoption of a stable helical secondary structure and opens opportunities for the design of more elaborate peptidic foldamers with oriented polar substituents at selected positions of the cycloalkane residues. PB Royal Society of Chemistry YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/33219 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/33219 LA eng NO Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 42 NO This work has received financial support from the Xunta de Galicia and the European Regional Development Fund- ERDF (ED431C 2018/30, ED431F 2020/05 and Centro singular de investigación de Galicia accreditation 2019-2022, ED431G 2019/ 03). Funding from the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) and the European Regional Development Fund- ERDF (RTI2018098795-A-I00 and PDC2022-133402-I00) is also acknowledged. R. G.-F. thanks Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades for a “Ramón y Cajal” contract (RYC-2016-20335). L. B. thanks Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte for a FPU fellowship (FPU13/01243). D. R. thanks Xunta de Galicia for a predoctoral fellowship. All calculations were carried out at the Centro de Supercomputación de Galicia (CESGA). Funding for open access charge: Universidade de Santiago de Compostela/CRUE. DS Minerva RD 27 abr 2026