RT Journal Article T1 Heart Alterations after Domoic Acid Administration in Rats A1 Crespo Vieira, Andrés A1 Cifuentes Martínez, José Manuel A1 Bermúdez Pose, Roberto A1 Fernández Ferreiro, Sara A1 Román Castro, Albina A1 Botana López, Luis Miguel K1 Cardiotoxicity K1 Domoic acid K1 Electron microscopy K1 Immunohistochemistry K1 Phycotoxin AB Domoic acid (DA) is one of the best known marine toxins, causative of important neurotoxic alterations. DA effects are documented both in wildlife and experimental assays, showing that this toxin causes severe injuries principally in the hippocampal area. In the present study we have addressed the long-term toxicological effects (30 days) of DA intraperitoneal administration in rats. Different histological techniques were employed in order to study DA toxicity in heart, an organ which has not been thoroughly studied after DA intoxication to date. The presence of DA was detected by immunohistochemical assays, and cellular alterations were observed both by optical and transmission electron microscopy. Although histological staining methods did not provide any observable tissue damage, transmission electron microscopy showed several injuries: a moderate lysis of myofibrils and loss of mitochondrial conformation. This is the first time the association between heart damage and the presence of the toxin has been observed PB MDPI AG YR 2016 FD 2016-03-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16251 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16251 LA eng NO Vieira, A.C.; Cifuentes, J.M.; Bermúdez, R.; Ferreiro, S.F.; Castro, A.R.; Botana, L.M. Heart Alterations after Domoic Acid Administration in Rats. Toxins 2016, 8, 68 NO The research leading to these results has received funding from the following FondoEuropeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) cofunded-grants. From Centro para el Desarrollo Tecnológico eIndustrial (CDTI) and Technological Funds, supported by Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, ProgramaNacional de Recursos y Tecnologías Agroalimentarias (AGL) AGL2012-40185-CO2-01, AGL2014-58210-R, andConsellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria, GRC2013-016. From CDTI under India & SpainInnovating Program (ISIP) Programme, Spain, IDI-20130304 APTAFOOD. From the European Union’s SeventhFramework Programme managed by REA—Research Executive Agency (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement312184 PHARMASEA DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026