RT Journal Article T1 Shaping colour changes in a biofilm-forming cyanobacterium by modifying the culture conditions A1 Prieto Lamas, Beatriz A1 Vázquez Nión, Daniel A1 Silva Hermo, Benita María A1 Sanmartín Sánchez, Patricia K1 Modelling K1 Response surface methods K1 Cyanobacteria K1 Light and nutrients AB Cyanobacteria, pioneering microorganisms that create a conditioning layer on substrates and act as a source of nutrients for successive colonization by heterotrophic microbes, are commonly studied in relation to the microbial ecology of stones in indoor and outdoor habitats. They are well known for producing greenish-yellow, bluish-green or occasionally pink or pinkish-orange discolouration of surfaces. Such discolouration may be desirable for integrating new elements in landscapes and could be achieved by inoculating surfaces with cyanobacteria of a specific colour. In the present study, with the aim of producing cultures of perceptibly different hues, we modelled the colourimetric response of the biofilm-forming cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. PCC 9104 to variations in light intensity (L) and the concentrations of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N). The model obtained, which was validated from both mathematical and perceptual perspectives, enables production of cultures of a particular hue, within a range of 18° and with an efficacy of 92%. Coloured cultures of hue between 129° and 147°, corresponding to yellowish-green to bluish-green tones, were obtained by modifying nutrients inputs and the amount of light, without the need to resort to genetic manipulation PB Elsevier SN 2211-9264 YR 2018 FD 2018-07 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16752 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16752 LA eng NO Prieto, B., Vázquez-Nion, D., Silva, B., & Sanmartín, P. (2018). Shaping colour changes in a biofilm-forming cyanobacterium by modifying the culture conditions. Algal Research, 33, 173-181. doi: 10.1016/j.algal.2018.05.010 NO This is the accepted manuscript of the following article: Prieto, B., Vázquez-Nion, D., Silva, B., & Sanmartín, P. (2018). Shaping colour changes in a biofilm-forming cyanobacterium by modifying the culture conditions. Algal Research, 33, 173-181. doi: 10.1016/j.algal.2018.05.010 NO This study was partly financed through grant GRC2014/028 (Xunta de Galicia) and project CGL2016-79778-R (Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad). D. Vázquez-Nion is financially supported by a postdoctoral contract ED481B/2017/016 (Xunta de Galicia). P. Sanmartín is financially supported by a postdoctoral contract POS-B/ 2016/030 (Xunta de Galicia). The authors thank all the observers who generously agreed to collaborate in the psychophysical study DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026