RT Journal Article T1 Reducing the Flexibility of Type II Dehydroquinase for Inhibition: A Fragment‐Based Approach and Molecular Dynamics Study A1 Peón López, Antonio A1 Robles, Adrián A1 Blanco Rodríguez, Beatriz A1 Convertino, Marino A1 Thompson, Paul A1 Hawkins, Alastair R. A1 Caflisch, Amedeo A1 González Bello, Concepción K1 Antibiotics K1 Enzyme motion K1 Fragment-based K1 Inhibitors K1 Molecular dynamics AB A multidisciplinary approach was used to identify and optimize a quinazolinedione‐based ligand that would decrease the flexibility of the substrate‐covering loop (catalytic loop) of the type II dehydroquinase from Helicobacter pylori. This enzyme, which is essential for the survival of this bacterium, is involved in the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. A computer‐aided fragment‐based protocol (ALTA) was first used to identify the aromatic fragments able to block the interface pocket that separates two neighboring enzyme subunits and is located at the active site entrance. Chemical modification of its non‐aromatic moiety through an olefin cross‐metathesis and Seebach's self‐reproduction of chirality synthetic principle allowed the development of a quinazolinedione derivative that disables the catalytic loop plasticity, which is essential for the enzyme′s catalytic cycle. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed that the ligand would force the catalytic loop into an inappropriate arrangement for catalysis by strong interactions with the catalytic tyrosine and by expelling the essential arginine out of the active site PB Wiley YR 2017 FD 2017-09-19 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16941 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16941 LA eng NO Peón, A., Robles, A., Blanco, B., Convertino, M., Thompson, P., & Hawkins, A. et al. (2017). Reducing the Flexibility of Type II Dehydroquinase for Inhibition: A Fragment-Based Approach and Molecular Dynamics Study. Chemmedchem, 12(18), 1512-1524. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201700396 NO This is the peer-reviewed version of the following article: Peón, A., Robles, A., Blanco, B., Convertino, M., Thompson, P., & Hawkins, A. et al. (2017). Reducing the Flexibility of Type II Dehydroquinase for Inhibition: A Fragment-Based Approach and Molecular Dynamics Study. Chemmedchem, 12(18), 1512-1524, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.201700396. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley-VCH Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving NO Secretaría de Estado de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación. Grant Numbers: SAF2013-42899-R, SAF2016-75638-RConsellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria, Xunta de Galicia. Grant Number: ED431G/09European Regional Development FundMinisterio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026