RT Journal Article T1 Mannose-modified hyaluronic acid nanocapsules for the targeting of tumor-associated macrophages A1 Fernández Mariño, Iago A1 Anfray, Clément A1 Crecente Campo, José A1 Maeda, Akihiro A1 Ummarino, Aldo A1 Teijeiro Valiño, Carmen A1 Blanco Martínez, Darío A1 Mpambani, Francis A1 Poul, Laurence A1 Devalliere, Julie A1 Germain, Matthieu A1 Correa Chinea, Juan Francisco A1 Fernández Villamarín, Marcos A1 Allavena, Paola A1 Fernández Megía, Eduardo A1 Alonso Fernández, María José A1 Torres Andón, Fernando K1 Cancer K1 Hyaluronic acid K1 Mannose K1 Polymeric nanocapsules K1 Nanoprimer K1 Tumor-associated macrophages AB Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), a class of immune cells that play a key role in tumor immunosuppression, are recognized as important targets to improve cancer prognosis and treatment. Consequently, the engineering of drug delivery nanocarriers that can reach TAMs has acquired special relevance. This work describes the development and biological evaluation of a panel of hyaluronic acid (HA) nanocapsules (NCs), with different compositions and prepared by different techniques, designed to target macrophages. The results showed that plain HA NCs did not significantly influence the polarization of M0 and M2-like macrophages towards an M1-like pro-inflammatory phenotype; however, the chemical functionalization of HA with mannose (HA-Man) led to a significant increase of NCs uptake by M2 macrophages in vitro and to an improved biodistribution in a MN/MNCA1 fibrosarcoma mouse model with high infiltration of TAMs. These functionalized HA-Man NCs showed a higher accumulation in the tumor compared to non-modified HA NCs. Finally, the pre-administration of the liposomal liver occupying agent Nanoprimer™ further increased the accumulation of the HA-Man NCs in the tumor. This work highlights the promise shown by the HA-Man NCs to target TAMs and thus provides new options for the development of nanomedicine and immunotherapy-based cancer treatments PB Springer SN 2190-393X YR 2022 FD 2022 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30000 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30000 LA eng NO Fernández-Mariño, I., Anfray, C., Crecente-Campo, J. et al. Mannose-modified hyaluronic acid nanocapsules for the targeting of tumor-associated macrophages. Drug Deliv. and Transl. Res. (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13346-022-01265-9 NO Open Access funding provided thanks to the CRUE-CSIC agreement with Springer Nature. This work was supported by the 2^2-INTRATARGET project (A20/00028) funded by the ISCIII under the umbrella of the ERA NET EuroNanoMed GA N 723770 of the EU Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme. This work was also supported by the Xunta de Galicia (ED431C 2018/30, and “Centro singular de investigación de Galicia” accreditation 2019 − 2022, ED431G2019/03), and the European Union (European Regional Development Fund-ERDF) DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026