RT Journal Article T1 The prion 2018 round tables (I): the structure of PrP Sc A1 Baskakov, Ilia V. A1 Caughey, Byron A1 Rodríguez Requena, Jesús A1 Sevillano, Alejandro M. A1 Surewicz, Witold K. A1 Wille, Holger K1 PrPSc structure K1 PrPSc syalilation K1 4-rung β-solenoid K1 PIRIBS K1 PrP23-144 infectious amyloid K1 Cryo-electron microscopy K1 Solid state NMR K1 Prion2018 AB Understanding the structure of PrPSc is without doubt a sine qua non to understand not onlyPrPSc propagation, but also critical features of that process such as the strain phenomenonand transmission barriers. While elucidation of the PrPSc structure has been full of difficulties, we now have a large amount of structural information that allows us to begin to understand it. This commentary article summarizes a round table that took place within the Prion 2018 meeting held in Santiago de Compostela to discuss the state of the art in this matter. Two alternative models of PrPSc exist: the PIRIBS and the 4-rung β-solenoid models. Both of them have relevant features. The 4-rung β-solenoid model agrees with experimental constraints of brain derived PrPSc obtained from cryo-EM and X-ray fiber diffraction studies. Furthermore, it allows facile accommodation of the bulky glycans that decorate brain-derived PrPSc. On the other hand, the infectious PrP23-144 amyloid exhibits a PIRIBS architecture. Perhaps, both types of structure co-exist. PB Taylor & Francis SN 1933-6896 YR 2019 FD 2019 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/21598 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/21598 LA eng NO Ilia V. Baskakov, Byron Caughey, Jesús R. Requena, Alejandro M. Sevillano, Witold K. Surewicz & Holger Wille (2019) The prion 2018 round tables (I): the structure of PrPSc , Prion, 13:1, 46-52, DOI: 10.1080/19336896.2019.1569450 NO Supported by grants BFU2013-48436-C2-1-P and BFU2017- 86692-P from the Spanish Ministries of Economy and Competitiveness and Science, Innovation and Universities, respectively, to JRR and grant 201600029 from the Alberta Prion Research Institute to HW. This work was also supported in part by the Intramural Research Program of the NIAID (BC) and by the National Institute of Health grants R01 NS045585 (IVB), P01 AI106705 (WKS), R01 NS083687 (WKS) and R01 NS103848 (WKS) DS Minerva RD 28 abr 2026