RT Journal Article T1 A Functional Link between AMPK and Orexin Mediates the Effect of BMP8B on Energy Balance A1 Martins, Luís A1 Seoane-Collazo, Patricia A1 Contreras, Cristina A1 González García, Ismael A1 Martínez Sánchez, Noelia A1 González, Francisco A1 Zalvide Torrente, Juan Bautista A1 Gallego, Rosalía A1 Diéguez González, Carlos A1 Nogueiras Pozo, Rubén A1 Tena-Sempere, Manuel A1 López Pérez, Miguel A. AB AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMH) and orexin (OX) in the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) modulate brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis. However, whether these two molecular mechanisms act jointly or independently is unclear. Here, we show that the thermogenic effect of bone morphogenetic protein 8B (BMP8B) is mediated by the inhibition of AMPK in the VMH and the subsequent increase in OX signaling via the OX receptor 1 (OX1R). Accordingly, the thermogenic effect of BMP8B is totally absent in ox-null mice. BMP8B also induces browning of white adipose tissue (WAT), its thermogenic effect is sexually dimorphic (only observed in females), and its impact on OX expression and thermogenesis is abolished by the knockdown of glutamate vesicular transporter 2 (VGLUT2), implicating glutamatergic signaling. Overall, our data uncover a central network controlling energy homeostasis that may be of considerable relevance for obesity and metabolic disorders PB Elsevier SN 2211-1247 YR 2016 FD 2016-08-11 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/15980 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/15980 LA eng NO 3. Martins L, Seoane-Collazo P, Contreras C, González-García I, Martínez-Sánchez N, González F et al. A Functional Link between AMPK and Orexin Mediates the Effect of BMP8B on Energy Balance. Cell Reports. 2016;16(8):2231-2242 NO The research leading to these results received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement 281854 the ObERStress project (M.L.), Junta de Andalucía (M.T.-S., P08-CVI-03788 and P12-FQM-01943), Xunta de Galicia (M.L., 2015-CP079; and R.N., 2015-CP080 and PIE13/00024), MINECO co-funded by FEDER (C.D., BFU2014-55871-P; R.N., BFU2015-70664-R; M.T.-S., BFU2014-57581-P; and M.L., SAF2015-71026-R and BFU2015-70454-REDT/Adipoplast). I.G.-G. is a recipient of a fellowship from Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (FPU12/01827). CIBER de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición is an initiative of ISCIII. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026