RT Dissertation/Thesis T1 Phenomenological studies of initial state effects and jet quenching in High-Energy Nuclear Collisions at LHC A1 Andrés Casas, Carlota K1 Quark-gluon plasma (QGP) K1 nPDFs K1 String percolation model (SPM) K1 Jet quenching AB Heavy ion collisions (HICs) are the appropriate tools to study the so-called quark-gluon plasma(QGP). This thesis is focused on the analysis of two types of effects arising in HICs: initial stateeffects and final state effects. Among the former, there are the nuclear parton distribution functions(nPDFs), whose precise determination is crucial for the correct interpretation of any observableused in HICs. In this thesis a global analysis of nPDFs at next-to-next-to-leading-order inperturbative QCD (pQCD) is performed. Another very interesting issue regarding the initial stage ofHICs are the collective phenomena that give rise to the QGP. These are addressed within the stringpercolation model (SPM). The results obtained in this framework for different observables arecompared to available experimental data. Amongst the final state it is worth stressing hard probes,which are observables characterized by a high energy or mass. An analysis of single-inclusivesuppression of hard particles at different center of mass energies and centralities in presented. Themain result of this work is the extraction of the so-called jet quenching coefficient. YR 2017 FD 2017 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16133 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16133 LA eng DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026