RT Journal Article T1 Effect of Free Ammonia, Free Nitrous Acid, and Alkalinity on the Partial Nitrification of Pretreated Pig Slurry, Using an Alternating Oxic/Anoxic SBR A1 Belmonte, Marisol A1 Hsieh, Chia-Fang A1 Campos Gómez, José Luis A1 Guerrero, Lorna A1 Méndez Pampín, Ramón José A1 Mosquera Corral, Anuska A1 Vidal, Gladys K1 Free Ammonia K1 Free Nitrous Acid K1 Alkalinity K1 Partial Nitrification K1 Pretreated Pig Slurry K1 SBR AB The effect of free ammonia (NH3 or FA), free nitrous acid (HNO2 or FNA), and total alkalinity (TA) on the performance of a partial nitrification (PN) sequencing batch reactor (SBR) treating anaerobically pretreated pig slurry was studied. The SBR was operated under alternating oxic/anoxic (O/A) conditions and was fed during anoxic phases.This strategy allowed using organic matter to partially remove nitrite (NO2−) and nitrate (NO3−) generated during oxic phases.The desired NH4+ to NO2− ratio of 1.3 g N/g N was obtained when an Ammonium Loading Rate (ALR) of 0.09 g NH4+-N/L⋅d was applied. The system was operated at a solid retention time (SRT) of 15–20 d and dissolved oxygen (DO) levels higher than 3 mg O2/L during the whole operational period. PN mainly occurred caused by the inhibitory effect of FNA on nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB). Once HNO2 concentration was negligible,NH4+ was fully oxidized to NO3− in spite of the presence of FA. The use of biomass acclimated to ammonium as inoculum avoided a possible effect of FA on NOB activity. PB Hindawi SN 2314-6133 YR 2017 FD 2017 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/22647 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/22647 LA eng NO Belmonte, M., Hsieh, C. F., Campos, J. L., Guerrero, L., Méndez, R., Mosquera-Corral, A., and Vidal, G. (2017). Effect of Free Ammonia, Free Nitrous Acid, and Alkalinity on the Partial Nitrification of Pretreated Pig Slurry, Using an Alternating Oxic/Anoxic SBR. BioMed research international, 2017. https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6571671 NO This work was funded by the Chilean Government (CONICYT/FONDECYT 3140276, CONICYT/PAI/MEC 80140011, FDD-UPLA-CC18105, Patagonia Seed Project 210.310.055-1SP, CONICYT/FONDAP/15130015, and Red Doctoral REDOC.CTA, MINEDUC Grant UCO1202 at University of Concepción) DS Minerva RD 30 abr 2026