RT Journal Article T1 BMAL1 coordinates energy metabolism and differentiation of pluripotent stem cells A1 Ameneiro Quiñoy, Cristina A1 Moreira, Tiago Martins A1 Fuentes Iglesias, Alejandro A1 Cortés Coego, Alba A1 García Outeiral, Vera A1 Escudero Pérez, Adriana A1 Torrecilla Cillero, Daniel A1 Mulero Navarro, Sonia A1 Carvajal González, José María A1 Guallar Artal, Diana A1 Fidalgo Pérez, Miguel Ángel K1 BMAL1 K1 circadian rhythms K1 stem cells K1 metabolism AB BMAL1 is essential for the regulation of circadian rhythms in differentiated cells and adult stem cells, but the molecular underpinnings of its function in pluripotent cells, which hold a great potential in regenerative medicine, remain to be addressed. Here, using transient and permanent loss-of-function approaches in mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs), we reveal that although BMAL1 is dispensable for the maintenance of the pluripotent state, its depletion leads to deregulation of transcriptional programs linked to cell differentiation commitment. We further confirm that depletion of Bmal1 alters the differentiation potential of ESCs in vitro. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that BMAL1 participates in the regulation of energy metabolism maintaining a low mitochondrial function which is associated with pluripotency. Loss-of-function of Bmal1 leads to the deregulation of metabolic gene expression associated with a shift from glycolytic to oxidative metabolism. Our results highlight the important role that BMAL1 plays at the exit of pluripotency in vitro and provide evidence implicating a non-canonical circadian function of BMAL1 in the metabolic control for cell fate determination PB Life Science Alliance YR 2020 FD 2020-04-13 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10347/38573 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10347/38573 LA eng NO Cristina Ameneiro, Tiago Moreira, Alejandro Fuentes-Iglesias, Alba Coego, Vera Garcia-Outeiral, Adriana Escudero, Daniel Torrecilla, Sonia Mulero-Navarro, Jose Maria Carvajal-Gonzalez, Diana Guallar, Miguel Fidalgo Life Science Alliance Apr 2020, 3 (5) e201900534; DOI: 10.26508/lsa.201900534 DS Minerva RD 24 abr 2026