RT Journal Article T1 Improved limit on the branching fraction of the rare decay K0S→μ+μ− A1 Aaij, Roel A1 Adeva Andany, Bernardo A1 Borsato, Martino A1 Chobanova, Veronika A1 Cid Vidal, Xabier A1 Dosil Suárez, Álvaro A1 Fernández Prieto, Antonio A1 Gallas Torreira, Abraham Antonio A1 García Pardiñas, Julián A1 Lemos Cid, Edgar A1 Lucio Martínez, Miriam A1 Martínez Santos, Diego A1 Plo Casasus, Máximo A1 Prisciandaro, Jessica A1 Ramos Pernas, Miguel A1 Romero Vidal, Antonio A1 Saborido Silva, Juan José A1 Sanmartín Sedes, Brais A1 Santamarina Ríos, Cibrán A1 Vázquez Regueiro, Pablo A1 Vieites Díaz, María A1 Vázquez Sierra, Carlos A1 LHCb Collaboration, K1 Kaon physics K1 Flavour physics K1 Particle physics K1 Experimental physics AB A search for the decay K0S→μ+μ− is performed, based on a data sample of proton-proton collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb −1 , collected by the LHCb experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV . The observed yield is consistent with the background-only hypothesis, yielding a limit on the branching fraction of BF(K0S→μ+μ−)<0.8 (1.0)×10−9 at 90% (95%) confidence level. This result improves the previous upper limit on the branching fraction by an order of magnitude PB Springer YR 2017 FD 2017-10-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16744 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16744 LA eng NO Aaij, R., Adeva, B., Adinolfi, M., Ajaltouni, Z., Akar, S., & Albrecht, J. et al. (2017). Improved limit on the branching fraction of the rare decay K0S→μ+μ−. The European Physical Journal C, 77(10). doi: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5230-x NO We express our gratitude to our colleagues in theCERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of theLHC. We thank the technical and administrative staff at the LHCb institutes.We acknowledge support from CERN and from the national agencies:CAPES, CNPq, FAPERJ and FINEP (Brazil); MOST and NSFC(China); CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG and MPG (Germany);INFN (Italy); NWO (The Netherlands); MNiSW and NCN (Poland);MEN/IFA (Romania); MinES and FASO (Russia); MinECo (Spain);SNSF and SER (Switzerland); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom);NSF (USA). We acknowledge the computing resources that areprovided by CERN, IN2P3 (France), KIT and DESY (Germany), INFN(Italy), SURF (The Netherlands), PIC (Spain), GridPP (United Kingdom),RRCKI and Yandex LLC (Russia), CSCS (Switzerland), IFINHH(Romania), CBPF (Brazil), PL-GRID (Poland) and OSC (USA). We are indebted to the communities behind the multiple open sourcesoftware packages on which we depend. Individual groups or membershave received support from AvH Foundation (Germany), EPLANET,Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions and ERC (European Union), ConseilGénéral de Haute-Savoie, Labex ENIGMASS and OCEVU, RégionAuvergne (France), RFBR and Yandex LLC (Russia), GVA, XuntaGaland GENCAT (Spain), Herchel Smith Fund, The Royal Society,Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 and the Leverhulme Trust(United Kingdom) DS Minerva RD 1 may 2026