RT Journal Article T1 Oxygen vacancies in strained SrTiO 3 thin films: Formation enthalpy and manipulation A1 Iglesias, L. A1 Sarantopoulos, Alexandros A1 Magén, Cesar A1 Rivadulla Fernández, José Francisco K1 Conductivity K1 Vacancies K1 Atomic force microscopy K1 Condensed Matter K1 Materials Physics AB We report the enthalpy of oxygen vacancy formation in thin films of electron-doped SrTiO3, under different degrees of epitaxial stress. We demonstrate that both compressive and tensile strain decrease this energy at a very similar rate and promote the formation of stable doubly ionized oxygen vacancies. Moreover, we also show that unintentional cationic vacancies introduced under typical growth conditions, produce a characteristic rotation pattern of TiO6 octahedra. The local concentration of oxygen vacancies can be modulated by an electric field with an AFM tip, changing not only the local electrical potential but also producing a nonvolatile mechanical response whose sign (up/down) can be reversed by the electric field PB APS Physics SN 2469-9950 YR 2017 FD 2017 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10347/17028 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10347/17028 LA eng NO Iglesias, L., Sarantopoulos, A., Magén, C., & Rivadulla, F. (2017). Oxygen vacancies in strained SrTiO3 thin films: Formation enthalpy and manipulation. Physical Review B, 95(16). doi: 10.1103/physrevb.95.165138 NO This work was supported the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad of Spain (Project No. MAT2016-80762-R), and Xunta de Galicia (Centro singular de investigación de Galicia accreditation 2016-2019) and the European Union (European Regional Development Fund - ERDF). L.I. also acknowledges the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad of Spain for an FPI grant DS Minerva RD 26 abr 2026